Derm Flashcards

1
Q

MCC of erythema multiform (target rash)

A

HSV

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2
Q

tx of paronychia (retraction, erythema of nail fold)

A

topical corticosteroid cream

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3
Q

tx of venous ulcers

A

compression and pentoxifylline

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4
Q

serpiginous rash

A

hookworm

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5
Q

sxs of rosacea

A

facial erythema
telangiectasias
flushing
assoc w/ food, chemicals, emotions

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6
Q

tx of rosacea

A

clonidine or beta blocker to decr flushing

metronidazole, doxy, tetracycline

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7
Q

tx of lichen planus

A

high potency topical steroids (clobetasol)

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8
Q

horizontal depressed lines across nails

A

Beau’s lines - from trauma or metabolic event

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9
Q

tx of alopecia areata if

A

intralesional corticosteroid injections (triamcinolone)

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10
Q

tx of toenail fungus

A

oral terbinafine (lamisil) for 12 weeks

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11
Q

when to remove toenail for fungus

A

infected nail

dermatophytoma

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12
Q

scabies tx

A

permethrin > lindane

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13
Q

tx of granuloma annulare

A

topical or injected corticosteroids

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14
Q

tx acne

A

topical keratinolytic like tretinoin

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15
Q

tx psoriasis

A

topical corticosterioids

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16
Q

tx pityriasis rosea

A

antihistamines or topical corticosteroids

17
Q

tx of noninflammatory vs inflammatory acne

A

noninflammatory: topical retinoids
inflammatory:
- mild to moderate - topical antibiotics
- moderate to severe - oral antibiotics

18
Q

tx flare ups of atopic dermatitis vs chronic tx

A

acute: corticosteroid cream
chronic: emollients

19
Q

high risk of reoccurrence of BCC

- locations and size

A

mask areas of face, hands, genitals

> 20 mm

20
Q

tx for acne rosacea

A

doxycycline

21
Q

tx mild psoriasis

A

topical corticosteroids
vitamin D analogs
tazarotene