anterior triangle Flashcards

1
Q

what is found in the carotid triangle

A

thyroid gland, larynx, pharynx, carotid sheath

branches of the cervical plexus, superior roots of ansa cervicalis, deep cervical lymph nodes, parts of cn 11 and 12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the ansa cervicalis

A

loop of nerves made up of c1, 2 and 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what structure is most medial in the carotid sheath

A

carotid artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what structure is most lateral in the carotid sheath

A

internal jugular vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what structure is most posterior in the carotid sheath

A

vagus nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

where does the carotid sheath run between

A

foramen of carotid canal to the aortic arch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what 3 triangles can the anterior triangle be divided into

A

submental triangle
carotid triangle
muscular triangle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the carotid sinus

A

enlargement at the bifurcation of the common carotid containing baroreceptors

monitors stretch/ BP,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the innervation of the carotid sinus

A
glossopharyngeal nerve (cn 9) via carotid sinus nerve 
and vagus back to the tractus solitarius 

travels to the cardioregulatory centre and vasomotor centre in the medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

slide 8

A

s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly