Horace, Satire 1.7 Flashcards

1
Q

proscrībō, proscrībere, proscrīpsī, proscriptum

A

proscribe, outlaw

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2
Q

P(ublius) Rupilius Rex

A

praetor in 44

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3
Q

pūs, pūris, n.

A

pus.

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4
Q

venēnum, ī, n.

A

poison

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5
Q

hybrida, -ae, m.

A

halfbreed

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6
Q

pactum, ī, n.

A

contract

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7
Q

quō pactō

A

how

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8
Q

Persius

A

a Roman cognomen, of Greek origin.

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9
Q
  • ulcīscor, ulcīscī, ultus
A

take vengeance upon

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10
Q

lippus, -ī, m.

A

a person suffering from inflammation of the eyes

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11
Q
  • nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtus
A

get to know; (perfect) know

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12
Q

tōnsor, tōnsōris, m.

A

barber

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13
Q

permagnus, a, um

A

very great

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14
Q

negōtium, (i)ī, n.

A

business

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15
Q

dīves, dīvitis

A

rich, wealthy (masc. subst. rich man)

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16
Q

Clazomenae, ārum, f.pl.

A

Clazomenae, an important Greek city on the Hellespont.

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17
Q

līs, lītis, f.

A

lawsuit

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18
Q

molestus, a, um

A

troublesome, tiresome

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19
Q

dūrus, a, um

A

hard

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20
Q

odium, od(i)ī, n.

A

hatred

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21
Q
  • vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus
A

conquer

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22
Q

tumidus, a, um

A

swollen; puffed up with pride, presumptuous

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23
Q

sermō, ōnis, m.

A

speech, talk

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24
Q

amārus, a, um

A

bitter

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25
Q

Sisenna, ae, m.

A

a Roman cognomen

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26
Q

Barrus, ī, m.

A

a Roman cognomen

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27
Q

equus, ī, m.

A

horse

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28
Q
  • curro, currere, cucurrī, cursum (compounds often have perfect -currī)
A

run (praecurro, run past; procurro, run forward)

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29
Q

albus, a, um

A

white

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30
Q
  • redeō, redīre, rediī, reditum
A

return

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31
Q

postquam

A

after

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32
Q

uterque, utraque, utrumque

A

each (of two); each person

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33
Q
  • conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum
A

assemble; come to an agreement; (3rd sing. impers.) it is agreed

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34
Q

etenim

A

for indeed, for the fact is (that)

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35
Q

fortis, forte

A

strong

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36
Q

adversus, a, um

A

opposite; contrary; hostile, in opposition

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37
Q

incidō, incidere, incidī, incāsum

A

fall onto, drop onto; happen upon

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38
Q

Hector, oris, m. (Greek acc. Hectora)

A

the famous Trojan hero

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39
Q

Prīamidēs, -ae, f. (Greek acc. Priamiden)

A

son of Priam

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40
Q

animōsus, a, um

A

spirited; haughty, noble

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41
Q

Achillēs, is or ī, m.

A

the famous Greek hero

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42
Q

īra, ae, f.

A

anger

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43
Q

capitālis, e

A

involving a capital charge; fatal, deadly

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44
Q

ultimus, a, um

A

final

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45
Q

dīvīdō, dīvīdere, dīvīsī, dīvīsus

A

divide

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46
Q

ob

A

because of (prep. + acc.)

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47
Q

nisi

A

unless

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48
Q

summus, a, um

A

highest; last; supreme; foremost

49
Q

duo

A

two (indeclinable adjective)

50
Q

discordia, ae, f.

A

discord, dissension

51
Q

vexō (1)

A

buffet; harry; afflict

52
Q

iners, inertis

A

lazy; sluggish; impotent

53
Q

dispār, dispāris

A

unequal; dissimilar

54
Q

Diomēdēs, is, m.

A

the famous Greek hero; king of Argos

55
Q

Lycius, a, um

A

of Lycia (SW Asia Minor)

56
Q

Glaucus, ī, m.

A

a Trojan ally, commander of the Lycians.

57
Q
  • discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum
A

part company; go away, depart

58
Q

piger, pigra, pigrum

A

sluggish; slothful

59
Q

ultrō

A

of one’s own accord, spontaneously

60
Q

mūnus, eris, n.

A

task, duty; public show; present, gift

61
Q

Brutus

A

M. Junius Brutus, the “liberator”

62
Q

praetor, ōris, m

A

praetor (a Roman magistrate, second only to a consul)

63
Q

dīs, dītis

A

wealthy, rich; fertile

64
Q

Asia, ae, f.

A

the East; Asia Minor; the Roman province of Asia (Western Asia Minor)

65
Q

pār, paris, n.

A

pair; a pair of contestants

66
Q

pugnō (1)

A

fight

67
Q
  • componō,compōnere, composuī, compositum
A

place together; match (one person against another)

68
Q

melius

A

better (comparative adverb)

69
Q

Bithus

A

the name of a gladiator

70
Q

Bacchius

A

the name of a gladiator

71
Q

ācer, ācris, ācre

A

sharp; acute; harsh; brave; fierce

72
Q

spectāculum, ī, n.

A

sight, spectacle

73
Q
  • exponō,expōnere, exposuī, expositum
A

expose; set forth, describe

74
Q
  • rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsus
A

smile, laugh; laugh at

75
Q

conventus, -ūs, m.

A

assembly; lawcourt

76
Q

laudō (1)

A

praise

77
Q

cohors, -rtis, f.

A

cohort; staff, retinue (of a provincial governor)

78
Q

sōl, sōlis, m

A

sun

79
Q

comēs, comitis, m. (f.)

A

companion

80
Q

stella, ae, f.

A

star

81
Q

salūber (salūbris), salūbre

A

healthy

82
Q
  • excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptum
A

extract; exclude

83
Q

canis (-ēs), is, m.

A

dog; the Dog-star (Sirius or Canis Major); a famously unhealthy star

84
Q

invīsus, a, um

A

hated; hateful

85
Q

agricola, ae, m.

A

farmer

86
Q

sīdus, eris, n.

A

heavenly body, star, planet (usually in plural)

87
Q

ruō, ruere, ruī, rūtus (fut. part. ruitūrus; compounds have perf. part. -rŭtus)

A

rush; fall

88
Q

flūmen, inis, n.

A

river

89
Q

hībernus, a, um

A

of the winter, winter

90
Q

quō

A

where

91
Q

rārus, a, um

A

thinly spaced; infrequent

92
Q

secūris, is, f.

A

ax

93
Q

Praenestīnus, a, um

A

of Praeneste (modern Palestrina, a town SE of Rome)

94
Q

salsus, a, um

A

salty; witty, funny

95
Q

multō

A

by far, much, to a great degree (adv.)

96
Q
  • fluō, flūere, fluxī
A

flow

97
Q
  • exprīmō, exprīmere, expressī, expressum
A

squeeze out, extract

98
Q

arbustum, ī, n.

A

a wood; a plantation of trees on which vines were trained

99
Q

regerō, regerere, regessī, regestum

A

carry back; throw back by way of retort

100
Q

convīcium, (i)ī, n.

A

uproar; insult

101
Q

vindēmiātor, ōris, m

A

grape-picker; vine-dresser

102
Q

invictus, a, um

A

unconquered; invincible; matchless, peerless

103
Q

saepe

A

often

104
Q

viātor, ōris, m.

A

traveller

105
Q
  • cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessum
A

yield; go

106
Q

compellō (1)

A

address, speak to; reprove, rebuke; accuse

107
Q

vox, vōcis, f.

A

voice

108
Q

cucūlus, ī, m.

A

cuckoo

109
Q

Graecus, a, um

A

Greek

110
Q

Italus, a, um

A

Italian

111
Q

perfundō, perfundere, perfūdī, perfūsum

A

pour through; drench

112
Q

acētum, ī, n.

A

vinegar

113
Q

exclāmō (1)

A

cry out

114
Q

ōrō (1)

A

pray to, beseech

115
Q
  • consuescō, consuescere, consuēvī, consuētum
A

become accustomed (to).

116
Q
  • tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus
A

lift up; remove, destroy

117
Q

cūr

A

why

118
Q

iugulō (1)

A

kill by cutting the throat; slaughter; destroy

119
Q

opus, operis, n.

A

work, task