Horace, Satire 1.1.1-22 Flashcards

1
Q

quī

A

in what manner? how?

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2
Q

sors sortis f.

A

lot, fate; oracular response

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3
Q

ratiō ratiōnis f.

A

account, reckoning, invoice; plan; prudence; method; reasoning; rule; regard

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4
Q

fōrs fōrtis f.

A

chance, luck

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5
Q
  • obiiciō obiicere obiēcī obiectus
A

to throw before/to, cast; object, oppose; upbraid; throw in one’s teeth; present

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6
Q
  • contendō contendere contendī contentus
A

to stretch, draw tight, make taut; draw/bend (bow/catapult); tune; stretch out; compete/contend (fight/law), dispute; compare/match/contrast; demand/press for; strain/tense; make effort, strive for; speak seriously/passionately; assert; hurl, shoo

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7
Q

laudō laudāre laudāvī laudātus

A

to praise

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8
Q

mercātor –ōris m.

A

merchant, trader

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9
Q

āiō

A

to say (defective), assert; say yes/so, affirm, assent; prescribe/lay down (law)

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10
Q
  • frangō frangere frēgī frāctus
A

to break, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage

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11
Q

membrum membrī n.

A

limb, member, part

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12
Q

contrā

A

facing; against, contrary to; face to face; in opposition; in turn

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13
Q

mercātor –ōris m.

A

merchant, trader

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14
Q

iactō iactāre iactāvī iactātus

A

to throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss

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15
Q

Auster –trī m.

A

the southerly or south wind; the south

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16
Q

potis pote

A

powerful, able

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17
Q
  • concurrō concurrere concucurrī concursus
A

to run/assemble/knock/snap together; agree, fit, concur; coincide; make same claim; charge, fight/engage in battle; come running up/in large numbers; rally

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18
Q

mōmentum –ī n.

A

weight, importance

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19
Q

citus –a –um

A

swift

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20
Q

perītus –a –um

A

knowledgeable, experienced in

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21
Q

gallus –ī m.

A

a rooster, cok

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22
Q

cantus –ūs m.

A

a singing or playing; melody; song; strain, sound; incantation, charm (> cano)

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23
Q

ōstium ōsti(ī) n.

A

doorway, entrance

24
Q

pulsō pulsāre pulsāvī pulsātus

A

to hit, beat

25
Q

vas vadis m.

A

one who guarantees court appearance of defendant; surety; bail

26
Q

rūs rūris n.

A

country(side)

27
Q
  • extrahō extrahere extrāxī extractum
A

to draw out, draw forth, pull out, drag, to withdraw, extricate, release, eradicate

28
Q

urbs urbis f.

A

city

29
Q

fēlīx fēlīcis

A

fortunate, happy

30
Q

genus generis n.

A

descent, origin; race, stock; kind, sort

31
Q

adeō

A

such a point; precisely, exactly; thus far; indeed, truly; even

32
Q

loquāx –ācis

A

talkative; prattling, chirping; noisy (> loquor)

33
Q

dēlassō –lassāre

A

to wear out, tire

34
Q

valeō valēre valuī valitūrus

A

to be strong, be able; be well, fare well

35
Q

Fabius –iī m.

A

Fabius, the name of a gens conspicuous in Roman history, of whom the most illustrious was Q. Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, who commanded the armies as dictator after the battle of Lake Trasimene

36
Q

moror morārī morātus sum

A

to hinder, delay, wait

37
Q

quō

A

where, whither

38
Q
  • dēdūcō dēdūcere dēdūxī dēductus
A

to lead/draw//pull/bring/stretch down/away/out/off; escort; eject/evict (claimant) divert/draw (water); draw (sword); spin; deduct/reduce/lessen; describe; deduce launch/bring downstream (ship); remove (force); entice; found/settle (colony)

39
Q

modo

A

provided that; only, just; now, just now

40
Q

consultus –ī m.

A

jurist, consult, lawyer

41
Q

rūsticus –a –um

A

rustic, rural

42
Q

hinc

A

from here, hence; henceforth

43
Q

mūtō mūtāre mūtāvī mūtātus

A

to change; take in exchange, give in exchange

44
Q
  • discēdō discēdere discessī discessum
A

to go away, depart

45
Q

hēia

A

(interj.), up! come on! away!

46
Q

atquī

A

but somehow, but yet, however, and yet, and nevertheless; indeed, certainly

47
Q

liceō licēre licuī

A

to be for sale, be priced, be valued

48
Q

meritō

A

deservedly; rightly

49
Q

quīn

A

introduces Relative Clause of Characteristic, Doubting clause, Prevention clause

50
Q

ambō ambae ambō

A

both

51
Q

īrāscor īrāscī īrātus

A

to feel resentment, be angry, be in a rage

52
Q

bucca –ae f.

A

the cheek; a bawler, a mouthful

53
Q

īnflō īnflāre īnflāvī īnflātus

A

to blow into; fill, inflate, swell

54
Q

posthāc

A

after this, hereafter

55
Q

vōtum vōtī n.

A

solemn promise, vow; hope

56
Q
  • praebeō praebēre praebuī praebitus
A

to present/show/put forward; offer; expose physically oneself; expose/submit/allow make available, supply, provide; be the cause, occasion, produce; render