Horace Satire 1.9.1-43 Flashcards

1
Q

forte

A

by chance, as it happens (adv.)

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2
Q

via Sacra, viae Sacrae, f.

A

The Sacred Way (the main street through the Forum)

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3
Q

sīcut or sīcutī

A

in the same way as, just as

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4
Q

mōs, mōris, m.

A

custom, established practice

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5
Q

nesciō quid

A

something or other, some slight part (+ partitive genitive)

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6
Q

meditor (1)

A

think about, ponder

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7
Q

nūgae, -ārum, f. pl.

A

worthless stuff, trifles

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8
Q
  • accurro, accurrere, accurrī or accucurrī, accursum
A

accurrō, run up to

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9
Q
  • nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtus
A

get to know; (perfect) know

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10
Q

tantum

A

only

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11
Q
  • arripiō, arripere, arripuī, arreptum
A

seize by the hand, grab

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12
Q

dulcis, dulce

A

sweet

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13
Q

suāviter

A

sweetly; nicely

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14
Q
  • cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupitus
A

desire, yearn for; want desperately

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15
Q

assector (1)

A

attend, escort, keep someone company

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16
Q

num

A

you surely don’t (expects the answer no)

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17
Q

occupō (1)

A

seize, take possession of; act first

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18
Q

doctus, a, um

A

learned, wise

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19
Q

hīc

A

here

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20
Q

plus, pluris, n.

A

more

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21
Q

miserē

A

wretchedly; desperately

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22
Q
  • discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum
A

part company; go away, depart

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23
Q
  • quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus (compounds -quīrō, -quīrere, -quīsīvī, -quīsītus)
A

seek, look for; ask

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24
Q

ocior, ocius

A

quicker (ocius, adv., more quickly)

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25
Q

interdum

A

sometimes

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26
Q

consistō, consistere, constitī

A

stop moving, come to a halt; stand still

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27
Q

auris, auris, f.

A

ear

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28
Q

puer, puerī, m.

A

boy; slave

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29
Q

sūdor, ōris, m.

A

sweat

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30
Q

īmus, a, um

A

lowest

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31
Q

mānō (1)

A

flow, pour

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32
Q

tālus, ī, m.

A

ankle-bone, ankle

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33
Q

Bōlānus, ī, m.

A

a Roman cognomen (Bolanus is not otherwise known)

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34
Q

cerebrum, -ī, n.

A

brain; seat of intelligence; seat of anger, anger

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35
Q

fēlix, fēlīcis

A

fruitful; lucky; blessed, fortunate

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36
Q

āiō (defective verb, nb. ait, āiunt)

A

say yes; affirm; say

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37
Q

tacitus, a, um

A

silent

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38
Q

quīlibet, quaelibet, quidlibet (quī libet, quae libet, quid libet)

A

whoever you please, whatever you please; anyone at all, anything at all

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39
Q

garriō, garrīre, garrīvī

A

chatter about

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40
Q

vīcus, ī, m.

A

village; city district, neighborhood

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41
Q

respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respondum

A

answer, reply

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42
Q
  • abeō, abīre, abiī or abīvī, abitum
A

go away, depart

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43
Q

iamdūdum (iam dūdum)

A

some while ago now

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44
Q

usque

A

all the way to (with ad or in etc.); completely, thoroughly.

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45
Q
  • teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus (compounds -tineō, -tinēre, -tinuī, -tentus)
A

hold

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46
Q
  • persequor, persequī, persecūtus
A

follow all the way; pursue

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47
Q

hinc

A

from this place, from here, hence (adv.)

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48
Q

quō (quō1)

A

to what place? (interrog.); to which place, whither

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49
Q

iter, itineris, n.

A

journey; route

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50
Q

opus, operis, n.

A

work

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51
Q

opus est

A

it is essential (+ inf.; or + dat. of the person and ablative of the thing)

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52
Q

circumagō, circumagere, circumēgī, circumactum

A

lead around; take someone out of his/her way.”

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53
Q

vīsō, vīsere, -vīsī

A

see; go to see, visit”

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54
Q

Tiberis, is, m. (f.)

A

the Tiber (river of Rome)

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55
Q

longē

A

a long way (adv.)

56
Q

cubō (1)

A

recline, lie down; be confined to bed by illness

57
Q

prope

A

near (adv. and prep. + acc.)

58
Q

Caesar

A

cognomen of the gens Julia; usually Julius Caesar or Augustus or a later emperor

59
Q

hortus, ī, m.

A

garden

60
Q

piger, pigra, pigrum

A

sluggish; slothful

61
Q
  • dēmittō, dēmittere, dēmīsī, dēmissum
A

drop, let fall; lower

62
Q

auricula, ae, f.

A

ear

63
Q

inīquus, a, um

A

uneven; unequal; prejudiced; resentful

64
Q

mens, mentis, f.

A

mind

65
Q

asellus, ī, m.

A

ass, donkey

66
Q

dorsum, ī, n.

A

back

67
Q

subeō, subīre, subiī or subīvī, subitum

A

go underneath; place oneself so as to carry

68
Q

onus, oneris, n.

A

burden, load

69
Q

bene

A

well (adv.)

70
Q

Viscus

A

a Roman name (cognomen?); a friend of Horace

71
Q

Varius

A

a Roman gentile name; L. Varius Rufus was an epic poet and friend of Horace

72
Q
  • scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus
A

write

73
Q

citus, a, um

A

quick, rapid (citius, more quickly)

74
Q

versus, ūs, m

A

row; line of writing; line of poetry

75
Q

membrum, ī, n.

A

limb

76
Q

mollis, molle

A

soft; graceful (mollius, more gracefully)

77
Q
  • invideō, invidēre, invīdī, invīsum
A

be jealous of; begrudge

78
Q

Hermogenēs, is, m.

A

Hermogenes Tigellius, a famous singer satirized by Horace; the name is Greek

79
Q

cantō (1)

A

sing

80
Q

interpellō (1)

A

interrupt

81
Q

cognātus, ī, m.

A

male relative, kinsman

82
Q

salvus, a, um

A

safe, unharmed; in good health, well

83
Q

haud

A

not

84
Q

quisquam, quicquam

A

anyone at all, anything at all

85
Q
  • compōnō, compōnere, composuī, compositum
A

place together; pack up; lay out for burial, bury

86
Q

restō, restāre, restitī

A

remain; be left over

87
Q

conficiō, conficere, confēcī, confectum

A

complete; finish off

88
Q

instō, instāre, institī

A

press on with; assail; press upon

89
Q

fātum, ī, n.

A

decree of fate; destiny, fate

90
Q

tristis, triste

A

sad

91
Q

Sabellus, a, um

A

Sabine, i.e. from the Sabine Hills, near Rome

92
Q
  • canō, canere, cecinī (compounds -cinō)
A

sing; play

93
Q

dīvīnus, a, um

A

divine; having supernatural power, magic

94
Q

anus, anūs, f.

A

old woman

95
Q

urna, ae, f.

A

urn, jar

96
Q

dīrus, a, um

A

aweful, dire; frightful

97
Q

venēnum, ī, n.

A

poison

98
Q

hosticus, a, um

A

foreign; enemy

99
Q
  • auferrō, auferre, abstulī, ablātum
A

take away, remove; carry off, kill

100
Q

ensis, ensis, m.

A

sword

101
Q

latus, lateris, n.

A

side

102
Q

dolor, ōris, m.

A

pain

103
Q

tussis, tussis, f.

A

cough

104
Q

tardus, a, um

A

slow

105
Q

podagra, ae, f.

A

gout

106
Q

garrulus, a, um

A

talkative

107
Q

quandōcumque

A

whenever; at some time or other

108
Q
  • consūmō, consūmere, consumpsī, consumptum
A

use up; kill

109
Q

loquax, loquācis

A

talkative

110
Q

sapiō, sapere, sapīvī or sapiī

A

have good taste; be intelligent, show good sense

111
Q

vītō (1)

A

avoid

112
Q

simul atque or simul ac (simulatque or simulac)

A

as soon as, the moment that

113
Q

adolescō, adolescere, adolēvī (adoluī), adultum

A

reach manhood

114
Q

Vesta, ae, f.

A

the goddess of the domestic hearth; a shrine to Vesta

115
Q

quartus, a, um

A

fourth

116
Q
  • praetereō, praeterīre, praeteriī or praeterīvī, praeteritum
A

pass by, go past

117
Q

cāsus, ūs, m

A

a falling down; an accident; chance

118
Q

tunc

A

then

119
Q

vador (1)

A

accept sureties (similar to bail) from

120
Q

A

unless

121
Q

perdō, perdere, perdidī, perditum

A

ruin, destroy

122
Q

līs, lītis, f.

A

lawsuit

123
Q

paulum or paullum

A

a little; for a short time (adv.)

124
Q

hīc

A

here

125
Q

adsum, adesse, adfuī

A

be present; be present with assistance, provide support

126
Q

intereō, interīre, interiī, interitum

A

die

127
Q

valeō, valēre, valuī, valītum

A

have strength; have the power (to)

128
Q

cīvīlis, e

A

of citizens, civil (ius civile, the private law of Roman citizens)

129
Q

properō (1)

A

hurry

130
Q

dubius, a, um

A

uncertain

131
Q
  • relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictus
A

leave, abandon

132
Q

sōdēs

A

if you don’t mind, please (contraction of si audes)

133
Q
  • praecēdo, praecēdere, praecessī, praecessum
A

go in front, precede

134
Q
  • coepī, coepisse, coeptus
A

to have begun; begin

135
Q
  • contendō, contendere, contendī, contentum
A

draw tight; strive; compete

136
Q

victor, ōris, m.

A

one who defeats an adversary, victor