Horace, Satires 1.3.41-62 Flashcards

1
Q

errō errāre errāvi errātum

A

to wander; err, make a mistake

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2
Q

error errōris m.

A

wandering, error, mistake

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3
Q

nātus nātī m. (or gnātus)

A

son

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4
Q

fastīdiō fastīdīre

A

to feel disgust, shrink, flinch, loathe, dislike, despise; show an aversion to (food or drink)

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5
Q

strabō –ōnis m.

A

a person with a squint

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6
Q

paetus –a –um

A

having a cast in the eye, having a slight squint

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7
Q

pullus –ī m.

A

a chicken, a young animal, foal, young, offspring; chick; a term of endearment

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8
Q

abortīvus –a –um

A

born prematurely

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9
Q

olim

A

formerly; once, once upon a time; in the future

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10
Q

Sīsyphus or –os –ī m.

A

Sisyphus, son of Æolus, king of Corinth, famous for his cunning and robberies

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11
Q

vārus –a –um

A

crooked, bent; diverse, different

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12
Q

distorqueō –torquēre –torsī –tortum

A

to turn awry, twist, distort

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13
Q

scaurus –a –um

A

having swollen ankles; (perhaps) pigeon-toed

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14
Q

prāvus –a –um

A

crooked; subst., pravum, i, n., perverseness, wrong, evil, falsehood

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15
Q

fulciō fulcīre fulsī fultum

A

to strengthen, fortify, reinfforce; support, hold up

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16
Q

tālus –ī m.

A

anklebone; ankle

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17
Q

frūgī (indecl. adj.)

A

sober, thrifty

18
Q

iactāns –antis

A

arrogant, assuming, ambitious (> iacio)

19
Q

concinnus –a –um

A

neat, elegant

20
Q

postulō postulāre postulāvī postulātus

A

to demand, claim; require; ask/pray for

21
Q

truculentus –a –um

A

ferocious; n. pl. as subst., ferocity

22
Q

calidus –a –um

A

warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place

23
Q

numerō numerāre numerāvī numerātus

A

to count; count out as payment; reckon

24
Q

opīnor opīnārī opīnātus sum

A

to suppose, imagine

25
Q

iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctus

A

to join, unite; bring together, clasp (hands); connect, yoke, harness

26
Q

servō servāre servāvī servātus

A

to save, preserve

27
Q

sincērus –a –um

A

clean, pure, sound, not spoiled, uninjured, whole, entire, real, natural, genuine, sincere

28
Q

vās –is or vāsum –ī n.

A

vase, container

29
Q

incrustō –āre

A

to cover with a layer of something

30
Q

dēmissus –a –um

A

let down; hanging down; low, subdued; modest, unassuming; downcast (> demitto)

31
Q

tardus –a –um

A

slow, limping; deliberate; late

32
Q

cōgnōmen cōgnōminis n.

A

surname, family name; name

33
Q

pinguis pingue

A

fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition; dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish

34
Q

īnsidiae īnsidiārum f. pl.

A

ambush, plot, treachery

35
Q

latus latēris n.

A

side, flank

36
Q

obdō obdere obdidī obditum

A

to expose (to danger), leave open, leave unguarded

37
Q

versō versāre versāvī versātus

A

to keep turning/going round, spin, whirl; turn over and over; stir; maneuver

38
Q

vigeō –ēre –uī

A

to flourish

39
Q

crīmen crīminis n.

A

indictment/charge/accusation; blame/reproach/slander; verdict/judgment; sin/guilt; crime/offense/fault; cause of a crime, criminal; adultery

40
Q

astūtus –a –um

A

crafty