Word List 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Dichotomy (n)

A

split; branching into two parts

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2
Q

Dictum (n)

A

authoritative and weighty statement; saying

University administration still follow the old dictum “Publish or perish”

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3
Q

Didactic (adj)

A

teaching; instructional

Pope’s lengthy poem is too didactic for my state: I dislike it when poets turn preachy and moralise (didacticism n)

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4
Q

Diffidence (n)

A

shyness

You must overcome your diffidence if you intend to become a salesperson

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5
Q

Dilapidated (adj)

A

ruined because of neglect
The dilapidated old building needed far more work that just a new coat of paint
(dilapidation n)

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6
Q

Dilettante (n)

A

aimless follower of the arts; amateur; dabbler

According to Turgenev, without painstaking work, any writer or artist remains a dilettante

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7
Q

Diminution (n)

A

lessening; reduction in size

Old Jack was as sharp as eighty as he had been at fifty; increasing age led to no diminution of his mental activity

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8
Q

Din (n)

A

continued loud noise

The din of the jackhammers outside of the classroom window drowned out the lecturer’s voice

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9
Q

Dint (n)

A

means; effort

By dint of much hard work, the volunteers were able to control the raging forest fire

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10
Q

Dirge (n)

A

lament with music

The funeral dirge stirred us to tears

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11
Q

Disapprobation (n)

A

disapproval; condemnation

The conservative father views his daughter’s radical boyfriend with disapprobation

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12
Q

Discombobulated (adj)

A

confused; discomposed

The novice dancer became so discombobulated that he wandered into the last set

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13
Q

Disconsolate (adj)

A

sad

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14
Q

Discursive (adj)

A

digressing; rambling

As the lecturer wandered from topic to topic, we wondered what if any point there was to his discursive remarks

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15
Q

Disenfranchise (v)

A

deprive of a civil right

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16
Q

Disheveled (adj)

A

untidy; disordered
Every time Felipe tried to untangle his son’s long, disheveled locks, Santiago would run his fingers through his hair, undoing his father’s work

17
Q

Disparage (v)

A

belittle