Word List 23 Flashcards

1
Q

Headlong (adj)

A

hasty; rash

The slave seized the unexpected chance to make a headlong dash across the border to freedom

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2
Q

Headstrong (adj)

A

stubborn; wilful; unyielding

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3
Q

Heckler (n)

A

person who verbally harasses others

The heckler kept interrupting the speaker with rude remarks

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4
Q

Hedonist (n)

A

one who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life

A thoroughgoing hedonist, he considered only his own pleasure and ignored any claims others had on his money or time

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5
Q

Hermetic (adj)

A

sealed by fusion as to be airtight
After you sterilise the bandages, place them in a container and seal it with a hermetic seal to protect them from contamination by airborne bacteria

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6
Q

Hermetic (adj)

A

obscure and mysterious; occult

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7
Q

Heyday (n)

A

time of greatest success; prime

In their heyday, the San Francisco Forty-Niners won the Super Bowl two years running

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8
Q

Hilarity (n)

A

boisterous mirth

With superb timing they did a knock-about comedy act that provoked hilarity from the audience

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9
Q

Histrionic (adj)

A

theatrical

Proud of his histrionic ability, Lawrence wanted to play the role of Hamlet

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10
Q

Hoodwink (v)

A

deceive; delude
Having been hoodwinked once by the fast-talking salesman, he was extremely cautious when he went to purchase the used car

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11
Q

Hortatory (adj)

A

earnestly advising; didactic; preachy
“Film acting schooled Reagan in the hortatory oratory of movie dialogue speeches crafted to sell an ideal or an emotion, and till sound like plain-spoken common sense - techniques he used so dynamically in politics”

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12
Q

Hubbub (n)

A

confused uproar

The marketplace was a scene of hubbub and excitement; in all the noise, we could not distinguish particular voices

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13
Q

Hubris (n)

A

arrogance; excessive self-conceit

Filled with hubris, Lee refused to heed his friends’ warnings

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14
Q

Hue and cry (n)

A

outcry

When her purse was snatched, she raised such a hue and cry that the thief was captured

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15
Q

Humdrum (adj)

A

dull; monotonous

After her years of adventure, she could not settle down to a humdrum existence

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16
Q

Husband (v)

A

use sparingly; conserve; save

Marathon runners must husband their energy so that they can keep going for the entire distance

17
Q

Husbandry (n)

A

frugality; thrift; agriculture

He accumulated his small fortune by diligence and husbandry

18
Q

Hypochondriac (n)

A

person unduly worried about his health; worrier without cause about illness

19
Q

Iconoclastic (adj)

A

attacking and cherished traditions

Deeply iconoclastic, Jean Genet deliberately set out to shock conventional theatregoers with his radical plays

20
Q

Idiosyncrasy (n)

A

individual trait, usually odd in nature, eccentricity

One of Richard Nixon’s little idiosyncrasies was his liking for ketchup on cottage cheese

21
Q

Idyllic (adj)

A

charming carefree; simple

Far from the city, she led an idyllic existence in her rural retreat

22
Q

Ignoble (adj)

A

unworthy; not noble

A true knight, Sir Galahad never stooped to perform an ignoble deed

23
Q

Ignominy (n)

A

deep disgrace; shame or dishonour

To lose the Ping Pong match to a trained chimpanzee! How could Rollo endure the ignominy of his defeat?