CHOLESTEROL / LIPIDS Flashcards

1
Q

De novo cholesterol involves everything except?

A

Oxygen (needs ATP, NADPH, acetyl CoA, malonyl CoA)

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2
Q

Acetyl CoA carboxylase enzyme of fatty acid synthesis. Function?

A

function is to provide malonyl CoA subsrtate for biosynthesis of fatty acids

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3
Q

Rate limiting step of cholesterol biosynthesis?

A

HMG CoA Reductase

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4
Q

Statin drugs are?

A

HMG- CoA reductase inhibitors

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5
Q

How do animal cells primarily use cholesterol?

A

Cell membrane

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6
Q

Aside from phospholipid, cholesterols is the ?

A

most important cell membrane component

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7
Q

LDL Receptor

A

APOB-100 (apolipoprotein B)

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8
Q

Triglyceride is carried from the liver to organs by?

A

chylomicrons

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9
Q

Hyperlipidermia: fat in blood; chylomicrons

A

liver–> VLDL–> blood–> tissue–> LDL–> HDL

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