6. Decline of Benin Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What mission efforts failed as Benin resisted European colonialism?

A

1515, 1538, and 1690s: Missionary efforts failed.

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2
Q

What was the outcome for Benin during the late 1800s Scramble for Africa?

A

Late 1800s: Benin fell under British influence.

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3
Q

When did Obas begin selling war captives as slaves to the Dutch?

A

1730s: Obas began selling war captives as slaves to the Dutch.

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4
Q

What administrative effect did the slave trade have on Benin’s structures?

A

1730s: Slave trade led to a renewal of administrative structures.

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5
Q

What caused a decline in the value of cloth exports for Benin?

A

From the 1600s: Decline in cloth export value due to Dutch competition.

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6
Q

Who took power and initiated rebuilding of Benin’s grandeur in 1737?

A

1737: Oba Eresoyen took power, expanded the palace, and rebuilt walls and floor with cowries.

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7
Q

Which Oba died without an heir leading to a succession crisis?

A

1608: Oba Ohuan died without an heir, causing a succession crisis.

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8
Q

Which powerful chiefs served as puppet Obas during the late 17th century?

A

1669-1675: Akengboi; 1675-1684: Ahenkpaye; 1684-1689: Akengbedu; 1689-1700: Oreoghene served as puppet Obas.

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9
Q

Which kingdom became a vassal of Benin indicating a resurgence?

A

1725: Allada became a vassal of Benin.

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10
Q

What was the impact of reliance on slavery on Benin’s casting and material culture?

A

1700s: Reliance on slavery led to a downturn in casting and material culture.

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