6. Decline of Benin Flashcards
(10 cards)
What mission efforts failed as Benin resisted European colonialism?
1515, 1538, and 1690s: Missionary efforts failed.
What was the outcome for Benin during the late 1800s Scramble for Africa?
Late 1800s: Benin fell under British influence.
When did Obas begin selling war captives as slaves to the Dutch?
1730s: Obas began selling war captives as slaves to the Dutch.
What administrative effect did the slave trade have on Benin’s structures?
1730s: Slave trade led to a renewal of administrative structures.
What caused a decline in the value of cloth exports for Benin?
From the 1600s: Decline in cloth export value due to Dutch competition.
Who took power and initiated rebuilding of Benin’s grandeur in 1737?
1737: Oba Eresoyen took power, expanded the palace, and rebuilt walls and floor with cowries.
Which Oba died without an heir leading to a succession crisis?
1608: Oba Ohuan died without an heir, causing a succession crisis.
Which powerful chiefs served as puppet Obas during the late 17th century?
1669-1675: Akengboi; 1675-1684: Ahenkpaye; 1684-1689: Akengbedu; 1689-1700: Oreoghene served as puppet Obas.
Which kingdom became a vassal of Benin indicating a resurgence?
1725: Allada became a vassal of Benin.
What was the impact of reliance on slavery on Benin’s casting and material culture?
1700s: Reliance on slavery led to a downturn in casting and material culture.