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Medical Chinese Vocabulary > 6:肾病综合征 (nephrotic syndrome) > Flashcards

6:肾病综合征 (nephrotic syndrome) Flashcards

(89 cards)

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1
Q

ANCA相关性血管炎

A

ANCA-associated vasculitis (ANCA xiāng guān xìng xuè guǎn yán)

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2
Q

PLA2R

A

Phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R)

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3
Q

乙肝病毒相关性肾炎

A

HBV-associated glomerulonephritis (yǐ gān bìng dú xiāng guān xìng shèn yán)

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4
Q

他克莫司

A

Tacrolimus (tā kè mò sī)

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5
Q

低白蛋白血症

A

Hypoalbuminemia (dī bái dàn bái xiě zhèng)

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6
Q

住院

A

Hospitalization (zhù yuàn)

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7
Q

免疫抑制

A

Immunosuppression (miǎn yì yì zhì)

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8
Q

免疫球蛋白

A

Immunoglobulin (miǎn yì qiú dàn bái)

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9
Q

内皮细胞

A

Endothelial cell (nèi pí xì bāo)

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10
Q

凝血谱

A

Coagulation profile (níng xiě pǔ)

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11
Q

凹陷性水肿

A

Pitting edema (āo xiàn xìng shuǐ zhǒng)

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12
Q

出血

A

Bleeding (chū xiě)

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13
Q

化验

A

Lab test (huà yàn)

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14
Q

双轨征

A

Double track sign (shuāng guǐ zhēng)

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15
Q

发热

A

Fever (fā rè)

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16
Q

基底膜

A

Basement membrane (jī dǐ mó)

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17
Q

复查

A

Recheck (fù chá)

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18
Q

复诊

A

Follow-up visit (fù zhěn)

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19
Q

多发性骨髓瘤

A

Multiple myeloma (duō fā xìng gǔ suǐ liú)

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20
Q

大量蛋白尿

A

Heavy proteinuria (dà liàng dàn bái niào)

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21
Q

实体瘤

A

Solid tumor (shí tǐ liú)

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22
Q

小便

A

Urination (xiǎo biàn)

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23
Q

少尿

A

Oliguria (shǎo niào)

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24
Q

尿潜血

A

Urine occult blood (niào qián xuè)

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25
尿蛋白
Urinary protein (niào dàn bái)
26
尿量
Urine volume (niào liàng)
27
局灶性节段性肾小球硬化
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (jú zào xìng jié duàn xìng shèn xiǎo qiú yìng huà)
28
局灶性节段性肾小球硬化
Focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis (jú zào xìng jié duàn xìng shèn xiǎo qiú yìng huà)
29
微小病变
Minimal change nephropathy (wēi xiǎo bìng biàn)
30
微小病变
Minimal change disease (wēi xiǎo bìng biàn)
31
心电图
ECG/Electrocardiogram (xīn diàn tú)
32
心脏多普勒超声
Cardiac Doppler ultrasound (xīn zàng duō pǔ lè chāo shēng)
33
急性肾损伤
Acute kidney injury (jí xìng shèn sǔn shāng)
34
总胆固醇
Total cholesterol (zǒng dǎn gù chún)
35
感冒
Cold (gǎn mào)
36
抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (kàng zhōng xìng lì xì bāo bāo jiāng kàng tǐ)
37
抗核抗体
Antinuclear antibody (kàng hé kàng tǐ)
38
新月体
Crescent body (xīn yuè tǐ)
39
氮质血症
Azotemia (dàn zhì xiě zhèng)
40
水肿
Edema (shuǐ zhǒng)
41
泡沫尿
Foamy urine (pào mò niào)
42
淋巴瘤
Lymphoma (lín bā liú)
43
滤过屏障
Filter barrier (lǜ guò píng zhàng)
44
潜血
Occult blood (qián xuè)
45
激素
Steroid (jī sù)
46
狼疮性肾炎
Lupus nephritis (láng chuāng xìng shèn yán)
47
甘油三酯
Triglyceride (gān yóu sān zhǐ)
48
电子显微镜
Electron microscope (diàn zǐ xiǎn wēi jìng)
49
电子致密物沉积
Electron dense deposits (diàn zǐ zhì mì wù chén jī)
50
病理
Pathology (bìng lǐ)
51
痛风性肾病
Gouty nephropathy (tòng fēng xìng shèn bìng)
52
白蛋白
Albumin (bái dàn bái)
53
磷脂酶A2受体抗体
Anti-PLA2R antibody (lín zhī méi A2 shòu tǐ kàng tǐ)
54
糖尿病
Diabetes (táng niào bìng)
55
糖尿病肾病
Diabetic nephropathy (táng niào bìng shèn bìng)
56
系膜增生性肾小球肾炎
Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (xì mó zēng shēng xìng shèn xiǎo qiú shèn yán)
57
系膜毛细血管性肾小球肾炎
Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis (xì mó máo xì xiě guǎn xìng shèn xiǎo qiú shèn yán)
58
系膜细胞
Mesangial cell (xì mó xì bāo)
59
组织
Tissue (zǔ zhī)
60
肉眼血尿
Gross hematuria (ròu yǎn xuè niào)
61
肌酐升高
Elevated creatinine (jī gān shēng gāo)
62
肝胆胰脾彩超
Hepatobiliary-pancreatic ultrasound (gān dǎn yí pí cǎi chāo)
63
肾淀粉样变性
Renal amyloidosis (shèn diàn fěn yàng biàn xìng)
64
肾病综合征
Nephrotic syndrome (shèn bìng zòng hé zhēng)
65
肾穿刺
Renal biopsy (shèn chuān cì)
66
肾穿刺活检
Renal biopsy (shèn chuān cì huó jiǎn)
67
肾输尿管膀胱前列腺B超
Renal-ureter-bladder-prostate ultrasound (shèn shū niào guǎn páng guāng qián liè xiàn B chāo)
68
肾静脉血栓形成
Renal vein thrombosis (shèn jìng mài xuè shuān xíng chéng)
69
肿瘤标志物
Tumor markers (zhǒng liú biāo zhì wù)
70
胸部高分辨CT
High-resolution chest CT (xiōng bù gāo fēn biàn CT)
71
膜增生性肾小球肾炎
Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (mó zēng shēng xìng shèn xiǎo qiú shèn yán)
72
膜性肾病
Membranous nephropathy (mó xìng shèn bìng)
73
血尿
Hematuria (xuè niào)
74
补体
Complement (bǔ tǐ)
75
谷浓度
Trough concentration (gǔ nóng dù)
76
超声
Ultrasound (chāo shēng)
77
超微结构
Ultrastructure (chāo wēi jié gòu)
78
足突
Foot process (zú tū)
79
足细胞
Podocyte (zú xì bāo)
80
过敏性紫癜性肾炎
Allergic purpura nephritis (guò mǐn xìng zǐ diàn xìng shèn yán)
81
钉突
Spikes (dīng tū)
82
阴囊水肿
Scrotal edema (yīn náng shuǐ zhǒng)
83
骨密度
Bone density (gǔ mì dù)
84
高凝状态
Hypercoagulable state (gāo níng zhuàng tài)
85
高脂血症
Hyperlipidemia (gāo zhī xiě zhèng)
86
高血压
Hypertension (gāo xiě yā)
87
高血压肾病
Hypertensive nephropathy (gāo xiě yā shèn bìng)
88
肾病综合征
(nephrotic syndrome) shènbìng zōnghézhēng
89
激素
Hormones

Medical Chinese Vocabulary (6 decks)

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