2: 心绞痛 Flashcards by 🚨 Kiki

Q

心绞痛

A

xīn jiǎo tòng (angina pectoris)

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Q

压迫感

A

yā pò gǎn (pressing sensation)》obesity， heart failure，stress

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Q

紧缩感

A

jǐn suō gǎn (constricting feeling)》CAD， smoking

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Q

放射痛

A

fàng shè tòng (radiating pain) ร้าว/กระจาย&raquo_space;CAD ，ACS，MI

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Q

胸痛

A

xiōng tòng (chest pain)

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Q

胸闷

A

xiōng mèn (chest discomfort)

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Q

压迫

A

yā pò (pressing)

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Q

压榨

A

yā zhà (squeezing)

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Q

气急

A

qì jí (breathlessness)

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Q

刺痛

A

cì tòng (stabbing pain) เจ็บแบบแทง(มักไม่เกี่ยวกับ💗),&raquo_space;pericarditis, bronchitis, pneumonia,anxiety, panic

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Q

胸骨中段

A

xiōng gǔ zhōng duàn (midsternal)

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Q

心前区

A

xīn qián qū (precordial)

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Q

颈部

A

jǐng bù (neck)

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Q

左肩

A

zuǒ jiān (left shoulder)

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Q

左臂

A

zuǒ bì (left arm)

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Q

活动

A

huó dòng (exertion)

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Q

快走

A

kuài zǒu (walk fast)

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Q

爬楼

A

pá lóu (climb stairs)

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Q

情绪激动

A

qíng xù jī dòng (intense emotion)

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Q

饱食

A

bǎo shí (heavy meal)

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Q

寒冷

A

hán lěng (cold exposure)

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Q

反酸

A

fǎn suān (sour regurgitation)

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Q

打嗝

A

dǎ gé (belching)เรอ

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Q

撕裂样

A

sī liè yàng (tearing)

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恶心

è xīn (nausea)

呕吐

ǒu tǔ (vomiting)

出汗

chū hàn (sweating)

高血压

gāo xuè yā (hypertension)

糖尿病

táng niào bìng (diabetes)

高脂血症

gāo zhī xiě zhèng (hyperlipidemia)

吸烟

xī yān (smoking)

戒烟

jiè yān (smoking cessation)

持续

chí xù (last)

休息

xiū xī (rest)

硝酸甘油

xiāo suān gān yóu (nitroglycerin)

速效救心丸

sù xiào jiù xīn wán (Suxiao Jiuxin Wan)

丹参滴丸

dān shēn dī wán (Dantonic)

稳定型

wěn dìng xíng (stable angina)

不稳定型

bù wěn dìng xíng (unstable angina)

变异型

biàn yì xíng (variant angina)

微血管型

wēi xiě guǎn xíng (microvascular angina)

心电图

xīn diàn tú (electrocardiogram)

导联

dǎo lián (lead (ECG))

冠脉造影

guān mài zào yǐng (coronary angiography)

并发症

bìng fā zhèng (complication)

心血管疾病

xīn xuè guǎn jí bìng (cardiovascular disease (CVD))

卒中

zú zhòng (stroke)

心力衰竭

xīn lì shuāi jié (heart failure)

动脉

dòng mài (artery)

症状

zhèng zhuàng (symptom)

病因

bìng yīn (cause of disease)

供需失衡

gōng xū shī héng (imbalance of supply and demand)

病理基础

bìng lǐ jī chǔ (pathological basis)

诊断

zhěn duàn (diagnosis)

金标准

jīn biāo zhǔn (gold standard)

心绞痛

Angina Pectoris (xīn jiǎo tòng)

冠心病

Coronary Heart Disease (guān xīn bìng)

压迫感

Pressing sensation (yā pò gǎn)

紧缩感

Constriction (jǐn suō gǎn)

放射痛

Radiating pain (fàng shè tòng)

隐隐

Dull/aching (yǐn yǐn)

刺痛

Stabbing pain (cì tòng)

灼烧

Burning pain (zhuó shāo)

闷痛

Oppressive pain (mèn tòng)

撕裂

Tearing pain (sī liè)

剧痛

Severe pain (jù tòng)

窒息感

Suffocating feeling (zhì xī gǎn)

稳稳

Steady/fixed pain (wěn wěn)

胸痛

Chest pain (xiōng tòng)

胸闷

Chest tightness (xiōng mèn)

压榨

Squeezing (yā zhà)

气急

Breathlessness (qì jí)

活动

Exertion (huó dòng)

快走

Fast walking (kuài zǒu)

爬楼

Climbing stairs (pá lóu)

情绪激动

Emotional agitation (qíng xù jī dòng)

饱食

Heavy meal (bǎo shí)

寒冷

Cold exposure (hán lěng)

反酸

Acid reflux (fǎn suān)

打嗝

Belching (dǎ gé)

撕裂样

Tearing type (sī liè yàng)

恶心

Nausea (è xīn)

呕吐

Vomiting (ǒu tǔ)

出汗

Sweating (chū hàn)

高血压

Hypertension (gāo xiě yā)

糖尿病

Diabetes (táng niào bìng)

高脂血症

Hyperlipidemia (gāo zhī xiě zhèng)

吸烟

Smoking (xī yān)

戒烟

Quit smoking (jiè yān)

持续

Lasting (chí xù)

休息

Rest (xiū xī)

硝酸甘油

Nitroglycerin (xiāo suān gān yóu)

速效救心丸

Suxiao Jiuxin Pill (sù xiào jiù xīn wán)

丹参滴丸

Dantonic (dān cān dī wán)

稳定型

Stable angina (wěn dìng xíng)

不稳定型

Unstable angina (bù wěn dìng xíng)

变异型

Variant angina (biàn yì xíng)

微血管型

Microvascular angina (wēi xiě guǎn xíng)

心电图

ECG (xīn diàn tú)

导联

Lead (dǎo lián)

冠脉造影

Coronary angiography (guān mài zào yǐng)

并发症

Complication (bìng fā zhèng)

牵拉痛

Pulling pain (qiān lā tòng)

扩散痛

Spreading pain (kuò sàn tòng)

烧灼痛

Burning pain (shāo zhuó tòng)

火辣辣的痛

Hot burning pain (huǒ là là de tòng)

针刺感

Needle-like pain (zhēn cì gǎn)

刀割般的疼痛

Cutting pain like a knife (dāo gē bān de téng tòng)

隐隐作痛

Persistent dull pain (yǐn yǐn zuò tòng)

酸痛

Soreness (suān tòng)

钝痛

Blunt pain (dùn tòng)

撕裂痛

Tearing pain (sī liè tòng)

剧烈疼痛

Severe pain (jù liè téng tòng)

爆炸性的疼痛

Explosive pain (bào zhà xìng de téng tòng)

麻木感

Numbness (má mù gǎn)

刺麻感

Tingling pain (cì má gǎn)

麻痛

Numb pain (má tòng)

胸口

Chest (xiōng kǒu)

心脏

Heart (xīn zàng)

左手

Left hand (zuǒ shǒu)

肌肉

Muscle (jī ròu)

腿上

Leg (tuǐ shàng)

脖子

Neck (bó zi)

肩膀

Shoulder (jiān bǎng)

胃部

Stomach area (wèi bù)

嗓子

Throat (sǎng zi)