Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the nuclei of cranial nerves I and II?

A

Cerebrum

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2
Q

Where are the nuclei of cranial nerves III and IV?

A

Midbrain

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3
Q

Where are the nuclei for cranial nerves V-VIII?

A

Pons

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4
Q

Where are the nuclei for cranial nerves IX-XII?

A

Medulla

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5
Q

What is the function of cranial nerve XII?

A

Swallowing; movement of tongue

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6
Q

What is the function of cranial nerve XI?

A

Moving head and shoulders

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7
Q

What are the principle functions of cranial nerve IX?

A

Swallowing
Saliva production
Taste

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8
Q

What are the principle functions of cranial nerve VII?

A

Taste
Tears
Saliva
Facial expressions

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9
Q

What nerve is responsible for eye movements?

A

Abducens (VI)
Trochlear (IV)
Oculomotor (III)

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10
Q

What cranial nerves are both sensory and motor?

A

Trigeminal (V)
Facial (VII)
Glossopharyngeal (IX)
Vagus (X)

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11
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the olfactory nerve?

A

Cribiform plate of ethmoid

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12
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the optic nerve?

A

Optic foramen

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13
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the oculomotor nerve?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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14
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the trochlear nerve?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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15
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the abducens nerve?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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16
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the trigeminal nerve?

A

Superior orbital fissure

17
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the facial nerve?

A

Internal acoustic meatus

18
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the vestibulocochlear nerve?

A

Internal acoustic meatus

19
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

Jugular Foramen

20
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the vagus nerve?

A

Jugular Foramen

21
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the accessory nerve?

A

Jugular Foramen

22
Q

Where is the cranial exit opening for the hypoglossal nerve?

A

Hypoglossal canal