37. Cancer chemotherapy IV. (Hormonal agents) Flashcards

1
Q

Which are the group of drugs that can help in cancer treatment?

A
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Gonadal hormone modulators
    • Progestins
    • Antiestrogens
      • SERM
      • Estrogen receptor antagonists
      • Aromatase inhibitors
        • Non-steroidal
        • Steroidal
    • Antiandrogens
  • GnRH modulators
    • Analogues
    • Antagonists
  • Other
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2
Q

Which are the glucocorticoids?

A
  • Prednisolone
  • Methylprednisolone
  • Dexamethasone
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3
Q

Which are the progestins?

A
  • Medroxyprogesterone
  • Megestrol
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4
Q

Which are the SERM antiestrogens?

A
  • Tamoxifen
  • Toremifene
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5
Q

Which are the estrogen receptor antagonist antiestrogen?

A

Fulvestrant

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6
Q

Which are the steroidal aromatase inhibitors antiestrogens?

A
  • Exemestane
  • Formestane
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7
Q

Which are the non-steroidal aromatase inhibitors antiestrogens?

A
  • Anastrazole
  • Letrozole
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8
Q

Which are the antiandrogens?

A
  • Steroid synthesis inhibitor:
    • Abirateron
  • Androgen receptor blockers
    • Flutamide, bicalutamide*, *nilutamide
    • Cyproterone acetate
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9
Q

Which are the GnRH analogues?

A
  • Leuprolide
  • Goserelin
  • Triptorelin
  • Buserelin
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10
Q

Which are the GnRH antagonists?

A
  • Ganirelix
  • Abarelix
  • Degarelix
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11
Q

Which other hormonal drugs can help in the treatment of cancer?

A

Octreotide

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