Required Practical - Investigating amylase enzyme Flashcards

1
Q

What is the point of the practical?

A

To find out what happens to the rate of enzyme activity when the PH changes

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2
Q

Method:

A
  • Put a test tube with a starch solution and a test tube with amylase into a water bath at 37 degrees.
  • After 5 minutes add amylase to starch.
  • Every 30 seconds take a drop from the mixture and test it for starch with iodine solution.
  • Record how long it takes to become completely digested.
  • Repeat the experiment with different PH values using different buffer solutions.
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3
Q

What are the controlled variables?

A

temperature, concentration and volume of starch and amylase.

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4
Q

What is the Independent variable?

A

PH value

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5
Q

What is the dependent variable?

A

The time taken for the starch to be digested

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6
Q

Why do you need a water bath?

A

To maintain the correct temperature, because it affects the reaction rate.

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7
Q

What errors could be made?

A
  • Measuring may be wrong.
  • Starting and stopping timers may be faulty.
  • A buffer solution should be used to keep the PH fixed.
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8
Q

What are the hazards and risks?

A
  • Don’t spill iodine on yourself.

- Be careful if a busen burner is used to heat the water bath.

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