7-12 months

Question 1

7 months - prone skills

Answer 1

progressed to quadruped 
7-8 months
Not as content to maintain prone
Plantigrade
Transitions
Muscle strengthening

Question 2

7 months - sitting skills - propped sitting

Answer 2

Forward UE propping

Protective reactions - forward, lateral, posterior (around 9-10 months)

Question 3

7 months - sitting skills

Answer 3

Ring sitting
Trunk - erect spine
LE - base of support
Hands free play
Long sitting with erect spine and can maintain ant pelvic tilt with sitting
Hurdle sit

Question 4

7 months - standing skills

Answer 4

Supported stance - will assist in pulling to stance

Enjoys bouncing in stance

Question 5

7 months - sensory - tactil

Answer 5

General touch localization 7-9 months

Touches to identify objects at 9 months

Question 6

7 motnhs - sensory - language

Answer 6

Syllables
Chewing action
Finger foods - raking

Question 7

7 months - hand function

Answer 7

Fine motor development progressing

picks up small objects - ulnar to radial/pincer

Question 8

8-9 months - prone skills

Answer 8

Continued to progress with quadruped, creeping, and 3 point

Question 9

8-9 months - climbing

Answer 9

Trunk elongation coincides with hip extenstion
LE dissociation
On Wb side - elongated at the trunk

Question 10

8-9 months - standing skills - supported stance

Answer 10

Pulls to stand
Will call for help to go from stance to sit
Learn for 1 hand play

Question 11

8-9 months - supine

Answer 11

Not content to sit there unless sleeping

Question 12

8-9 months - sitting skills

Answer 12

Independent protective extension - ant and lateral

Sit rotation

Question 13

8-9 months - prone skill/standing skill

Answer 13

Modified plantigrade

Question 14

8-9 months - standing skill UE

Answer 14

progress from holding onto something with two hand to one hand

Question 15

9 months - stance to sit

Answer 15

Cruising may start
Sidesteps along surface
Foot grasp integrated

Question 16

8-9 months - visual

Answer 16

Good eye convergence

Question 17

8-9 months - Language/oral

Answer 17

Shouts
Labels sound to object (train choo choo)
Will drink from cup
Responds to No

Question 18

8-9 months - social

Answer 18

Stranger axiety and separation
Sleep problems
Gestalt memory
Cough game

Question 19

8-9 months - hand function

Answer 19

Grasp with thumb and 2 finger blocks
Blocks in and out of container
Cause and effect to pull string on toy and bring closer

Question 20

8-9 months - hand function - will be able to

Answer 20

untie shoes, bang blocks, build tower of 2, point with index finger

Question 21

9 month social

Answer 21

Sensitive to other children - all cry
Will perform task for applause
Remembers games
Fears heights
Likes to look at things upside down

Question 22

10 months old - creeping

Answer 22

Mastered

Question 23

10 month old - Sitting skills

Answer 23

Dynamic control of trunk and pelvis - Pelvofemoral mobility - control of the pelvis in relation to trunk and LEs

Question 24

10 month old - Play

Answer 24

So big - pull toys - dangle toys by string, release of objects is easier - there is a full integration of grasp reflex to allow for release

Question 25

10 months - transitions to stand

Answer 25

1/2 kneel Tall kneel Plantigrade will become more familiar around this age for transitions

Question 26

10 month old - standing skills

Answer 26

Stand from middle of floor briefly Cruises along furniture Climbs up and down stairs with adult assist

Question 27

10 months - language

Answer 27

Words combined with gestures - by bye Vocab of 1-2 words Obeys commands Beginning to learn body parts

Question 28

10 months - social

Answer 28

Parents primary teaching role with language and ADLs Sensorimotor play Shows more variability with mood types Shows tenderness for stuffed animals

Question 29

11-12 months - creeping

Answer 29

Skilled/mastered

Question 30

11-12 months - creeping -->

Answer 30

Creeping --> plantigrade --> bear walking

Question 31

11 months old - sitting skills - sitting with rotation

Answer 31

Dissociation of the trunk and pelvis

Question 32

11-12 months old - stting skills

Answer 32

Side sitting in long sit position

Question 33

11-12 months - standing skill

Answer 33

Supported stance - note dimples and glut max | Practicing stance from plantigrade and squat

Question 34

11-12 months - standing/walking skills

Answer 34

1 hand assist | Cruising

Question 35

11-12 months - walking

Answer 35

``` Avg age 11.2 months Fast speed usually Short step length Wide base of support No reciprocal arm swing ```

Question 36

11-12 months - standing posture

Answer 36

Initially wide base of support Knees extended Feet are pronated Arms initiially high guard and come down as balance improves

Question 37

11-12 months - stand to/from squat

Answer 37

As child maintains standing, they practice different ways to get up/down from floor UE reach for floor in protective ext (ant Weight shifted post to un weight UEs and place COG over BOS Tows curl for stability

Question 38

11-12 months --> hand function

Answer 38

Marks with crayon Uses spoon Gaining wrist ext

Question 39

12 months - hand function

Answer 39

Takes cover off counter May undress self Prefers one hand over the other but hand dominance isn't established until 3 y/o

Question 40

11-12 months - language

Answer 40

11 months vocab is 3-4 words and up to 10 words at 12 months

Question 41

11-12 months - social play

Answer 41

``` Realizing cause and effect Building tower of 2-3 high Groups similar objects Developing sense of humor More stubborn Smiles if caught being naughty Cooperates with dressing Eating slows as insistence on feeding themselves Throws ball ```

Question 42

11-12 months - toys

Answer 42

Can use straddle toys