Visual System 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Alternating bands of V1

-Eye specific columns

A

Ocular Dominance Columns

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2
Q

The eye specific layers in LGN are traded for eye specific columns in

A

V1

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3
Q

Most cells in each column respond to input from

A

Only 1 eye

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4
Q

Improves what the eye sees

A

Visual cortex

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5
Q

Which cells in the visual cortex see dots?

A

Ganglion cells, LGN cells, 4C cells

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6
Q

Simple cells in the cortex see

A

Lines

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7
Q

Simple an complex cells are above and below layer

A

4C

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8
Q

Keep in mind that V1 has a retinotopic map. An edge of this profile is tagged with

A

Position information

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9
Q

In higher visual regions, this information is interpreted as

A

Shape and Form

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10
Q

The visual association (secondary) cortex is everything except

A

V1

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11
Q

The fusiform gyrus is linked to

A

Recognition

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12
Q

Places are linked to the

A

Hippocampus

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13
Q

Facial recognition is linked to the

A

Fusiform gyrus

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14
Q

Arises after damage to the fusiform gyrus

-Thought to require bilateral damage to the Fusiform Face Area

A

Prosopagnosia

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15
Q

Closed head trauma or bilateral stroke is often responsible for bilateral damage to the

A

Fusiform Face Area

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16
Q

Patients are unable to recognize people by looking at their faces

A

Prosopagnosia

17
Q

Visual acuity is often in tact, but input can not be combined in a meaningful way

A

Apperceptive Agnosia

18
Q

Apperceptive agnosia is due to a

A

V2/V3 lesion

19
Q

Patient could likely draw a key from memory, but wouldn’t be able to recognize what they drew when challenged later

A

Apperceptive agnosia

20
Q

Causes cerebral achromatopsia

A

V4 lesion

21
Q

A V5 lesion causes

A

Akinetopsia (motion blindness)

22
Q

Static items are visible but disappear once they start moving rapidly

A

Akinetopsia

23
Q

Motion can be detected in slow moving objects but direction of movement is obscure

A

Akinetopsia