Psychological Models of Addiction Flashcards

1
Q

first model that surfaced around addiction?

A

moral model

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2
Q

was the moral model effective?

A

no, it blamed people for being addicted to something and saw them as devious

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3
Q

which models centred the patient as the primary causal factor for their addiction?

A

dispositional disease model
moral model
personality model

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4
Q

which model deems the disease of addiction to be irreversible?

A

dispositional disease model

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5
Q

after _ weeks of abstinence, withdrawal symptoms tend to go away?

A

3-4

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6
Q

first model to associate addiction with a psychiatric issue?

A

personality model

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7
Q

first model to identify a scientific process behind addiction

A

biological/medical model

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8
Q

how hereditary is addiction?

A

50%

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9
Q

problem with medical management of addiction?

A

good at preventing harm

less effective in promoting abstinence

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10
Q

what is habit formation?

A

an acquired behaviour pattern regularly followed until it almost becomes involuntary

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