Cervical Spine Flashcards

1
Q

What does spondylosis occur with in the cervical spine?

A

disc degeneration and accelerated OA

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2
Q

Which nerve root is involved typically in cervical disc prolapse?

A

lower nerve root

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3
Q

What can a large central prolapse lead to?

A

Myelopathy with upper motor neurone symptoms and signs

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4
Q

what is the best method of imaging for a prolapse?

A

MRI

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5
Q

Who is at greater risk of developing atlanto-axial (c1/2) instability?

A

children with down syndrome

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6
Q

what can C1/2 subluxation potentially cause?

A

spinal cord compression

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7
Q

How do you treat less severe cases of cervical spine instability?

A

collar

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8
Q

How do you treat severe cases of cervical spine instability?

A

surgical fusion

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