Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Anaplasia

A

The lack of structural differentiation

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2
Q

Hyperplasia

A

The occurance of excess cell division

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3
Q

Dysplasia

A

The lack of complete differentiation (lack of maturity)

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4
Q

Metaplasia

A

The change from one cell type to another cell type

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5
Q

Neoplasia

A

Abnormal and excessive tissue growth

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6
Q

What is amyloidosis?

A

The name for a group of rare, serious conditions caused by a build up of the abnormal protein, amyloid, in organs and tissue throughout the body

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7
Q

What is multiple myeloma?

A

A blood/bone marrow cancer arising from plasma cells.

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8
Q

What does adenoma mean?

A

a benign tumor of glandular tissue, such as the mucosa of stomach, small intestine, and colon, in which tumor cells form glands or gland like structures

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9
Q

What does carcinoma mean?

A

a cancer arising in the epithelial tissue of the skin or of the lining of the internal organs.

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10
Q

Paroxysmal

A

Sudden occurrence or intensification of symptoms

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