Vocab-20.7 Flashcards

1
Q

a function / a use

This pocketknife has many uses

A

un uso / una función

Esta navaja tiene muchas funciones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a reason / a purpose

What’s the reason for your visit?

A

una razón / un propósito

¿Cuál es la razón de su visita?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a motive / a reason / a motivation

She is my reason for living

A

un motivo / una causa / una razón

Ella es mi motivo para vivir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

to be made for / to be geared towards / to be aimed at

This brand of apple sauce is made for kids

A

estar hecho para / estar dirigido a

Esta marca de puré de manzana está hecha para niños

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

rational / reasonable / sensible

a rational solution

A

racional / razonable

una solución racional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

unreasonable

an unreasonable boss

A

poco razonable

un gerente poco razonable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

a basis / a reason / an excuse

Her basis for firing him was his laziness

A

una base / un fundamento

Su fundamento para correrlo fue la pereza que él demostró

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

to justify / to warrant

People often use religion to justify horrible actions

A

justificar

La gente suele usar la religión para justificar acciones terribles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

justification / rationale

What’s his justification for enacting such a strict rule?

A

justificación

¿Cuál es su justificación para imponer una regla tan estricta?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

to attribute to / to chalk it up to

He attributes his cancer to having smoked for his whole life

A

atribuir a

Él atribuye su cáncer a haber fumado toda la vida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

a mission

My mission is to save the hostages and bring them back alive

A

una misión

Mi misión es salvar a los rehenes y traerlos de vuelta con vida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

to recycle

Don’t throw out those glass bottles. We should recycle them

A

reciclar

No tires esas botellas de vidrio. Las debemos reciclar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

recycling

Recycling is good for the environment

A

el reciclaje

El reciclaje es bueno para el medio ambiente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to reuse

My mom always reuses metal cans for other purposes

A

reutilizar

Mi mamá siempre reutiliza las latas para otros propósitos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

a sense

We have five senses: smell, taste, touch, hearing, and sight

A

un sentido

Tenemos cinco sentidos: el olfato, el gusto, el tacto, el oído, y la vista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

to sense / to perceive

I sense that you are confused. Would you like me to explain?

A

sentir / percibir

Siento que estás confundido. ¿Quieres que te lo explique?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

senseless

senseless violence

A

sin sentido

la violencia sin sentido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

sensual

She has a weakness for sensual pleasures, like food, wine, and sex

A

sensual

Ella tiene una debilidad por los placeres sensuales, como la comida, el vino y el sexo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

a set

a set of dishes

A

un juego / un conjunto

un juego de platos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

a set / a stage design

She built the set of Hamlet for her school play

A

una escenografía

Ella construyó la escenografía de Hamlet para la obra en su escuela

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

to set / to establish

It’s important to set goals for the future

A

establecer / fijar

Es importante fijar metas para el futuro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

to set people up / to fix people up / to hook people up

I’ll hook you up with my friend John. You’ll like him

A

juntar a dos personas / presentar a dos personas

Te juntaré con mi amigo John. Te caerá bien

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

to stain

I stained my shirt

A

manchar

Me manché la camisa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

a mark / a stain

The mug left a mark on the table

A

una mancha

La taza dejó una mancha en la mesa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

stained

a stained shirt

A

manchado / con manchas

una camisa manchada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

to support / to back / to get behind

Her dad supports her new career as a dancer

A

respaldar / apoyar

Su padre apoya su nueva carrera como bailarina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

backing / support

I could not have done this without your support

A

el respaldo / el apoyo

No pude haber hecho esto sin tu respaldo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

a supporter / a proponent

a supporter of animal rights

A

un partidario / un adepto

un partidario de los derechos de los animales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

to survive

She survived the plane crash

A

sobrevivir

Ella sobrevivió al accidente de avión

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

a survivor

There were only 3 survivors in the accident

A

un superviviente / un sobreviviente

Hubo sólo 3 sobrevivientes en el accidente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

survival

The survival of bees is important to our ecosystem

A

la supervivencia / la sobrevivencia

La supervivencia de las abejas es importante para el ecosistema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

to live through / to survive

My grandma lived through the Great Depression

A

pasar por / vivir / sobrevivir

Mi abuela pasó por la Gran Depresión

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

tight

tight clothes

A

apretado / ceñido

la ropa apretada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

loose

a loose dress

A

suelto / holgado

un vestido holgado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

to tighten

Please tighten this screw

A

apretar / ajustar

Por favor aprieta este tornillo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

to loosen

Loosen your tie and relax!

A

soltar / aflojar

¡Afloja tu corbata y relájate!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

a tool

Hammers and screwdrivers are common types of tools

A

una herramienta

Los martillos y los destornilladores son tipos comunes de herramientas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

a hammer

a hammer and nails

A

un martillo

un martillo y unos clavos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

a nail

a hammer and a nail

A

un clavo

un martillo y un clavo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

a pin

i.e. a needle without a hole

A

un alfiler

i.e. una aguja sin hueco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

a needle

Put the thread through the eye of the needle

A

una aguja

Pasa el hilo por el ojo de la aguja

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

scissors / a pair of scissors

Do you have a pair of scissors so I can cut this paper?

A

unas tijeras

¿Tienes unas tijeras para que pueda cortar este papel?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

tape

a roll of scotch tape

A

la cinta / la cinta adhesiva

e.g. Un rollo de cinta scotch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

a rubber band

A

una goma elástica / una liga elástica / un caucho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

a ladder

He climbed up the ladder onto the roof

A

una escalera

Trepó por la escalera hasta el techo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

a stepladder / a ladder

He used a stepladder to get up on the roof

A

una escalera de tijera / una escalera portátil / una escalera

Usó una escalera de tijera para subir al techo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

a screwdriver

A

un atornillador / un destornillador / un desarmador

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

a screw / a bolt

A

un tornillo / un perno

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

to screw / to screw in / to screw on

I screwed on the final piece of the furniture

A

atornillar

Artornillé la última pieza del mueble

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

to unscrew

First, you have to unscrew the back

A

destornillar

Primero, debes desatornillar la parte de atrás

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

a wrench

A

una llave de tuercas inglesa / una llave inglesa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

a drill

He used a drill to affix the shelf to the wall

A

un taladro

Usó un taladro para sujetar una repisa en la pared

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

to drill

She drilled a hole in the wall

A

taladrar / perforar

Ella taladró un hoyo en la pared

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

to saw

He sawed the slab of wood into two pieces

A

serruchar

Serruchó el trozo de madera en dos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

a saw

A

una sierra / un serrucho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

a staple

A staple held the papers together

A

una grapa / corchete / ganchito

Una grapa mantenía los papeles unidos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

a stapler

A

una grapadora / una corchetera / una engrapadora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

to staple

Staple these papers together

A

engrapar / grapar

Engrapa estos papeles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

an axe

She chopped down the tree with an axe

A

un hacha

Taló el árbol con un hacha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

a rake

He cleaned up all the leaves with a rake

A

un rastrillo

Recogió todas las hojas secas con un rastrillo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

a shovel

We cleaned up the snow with a shovel

A

una pala

Quitamos la nieve con una pala

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

a bucket / a pail

A

un balde / un cubo / una cubeta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

a pocketknife / a penknife

A

una navaja / un cortaplumas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

a wheelbarrow

A

una carretilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

a net

a fishing net

A

una red

una red de pesca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

a basket

a basket of fruit

A

una cesta / una canasta

una canasta de frutas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

a rope

He tied the boats together with a long rope

A

una cuerda / una soga

Ató las lanchas juntas con una larga soga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

a string / a thread

There’s a piece of string hanging off your shirt

A

un hilo

Hay un trozo de hilo colgando de tu camisa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

a fiber / a thread

What type of thread is this cloth made of?

A

una fibra / un filamento

¿De qué tipo de fibra está hecha esta tela?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

grease / lubricant / oil

A

la grasa / el lubricante / el aceite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

greasy / oily

greasy hair, greasy food, etc.

A

grasoso / grasiento / aceitoso

cabello grasiento, comida grasosa, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

a chain

He tied up the lion with a long chain

A

una cadena

Amarró al león con una larga cadena

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

a hardware store

A

una ferretería

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

transit / ground transportation

New York has a great public transit system

A

el tránsito / el transporte público

Nueva York tiene un gran sistema de transporte público

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

traffic / congestion

A

el tráfico / la congestión / la aglomeración

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

a traffic jam / gridlock

A

un embotellamiento / un atasco / un trancón

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

scenic / picturesque

Let’s take the scenic route

A

pintoresco

Tomemos la ruta pintoresca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

scenery / landscape

He looked out the window to admire the scenery

A

el paisaje / la vista

Miró por la ventana para admirar el paisaje

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

a view / a sight

a beautiful view

A

una vista

una vista bella

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

to view / to perceive

He is viewed by many as a traitor

A

ver / percibir

Muchos lo ven como un traidor

81
Q

hopeful / optimistic

I’m feeling optimistic that our team will win

A

esperanzado / optimista

Me siento optimista, creo que nuestro equipo ganará

82
Q

hopefully

Hopefully, the package will arrive before his birthday

A

ojalá que / ojalá

Ojalá llegue el paquete antes de su cumpleaños

83
Q

hopeless / desperate

a hopeless situation

A

desesperado / sin esperanza

una situación desesperada

84
Q

wealth

Don’t be jealous of other people’s wealth

A

la riqueza

No seas envidioso de la riqueza de los demás

85
Q

wealthy / successful

The wealthy investor has three houses

A

acomodado / adinerado / exitoso

El adinerado inversionista tiene tres casas

86
Q

poverty

Poverty is a big problem in this country

A

la pobreza

La pobreza es un gran problema en este país

87
Q

an accident / a mishap

I didn’t mean to step on your foot. It was an accident

A

un accidente

No quise pisarte. Fue un accidente

88
Q

an accident / a crash / a collision

a car crash

A

un accidente / un choque / una colisión

una colisión de auto

89
Q

the impact / the crash

At the moment of the crash, she was texting

A

el impacto / el choque

Al momento del impacto, ella estaba enviando un mensaje de texto

90
Q

to crash into / to hit / to collide with

The car crashed into the tree

A

chocar con / estrellar con / colisionar con

El auto chocó con el árbol

91
Q

to ram / to charge into

The car rammed the truck

A

embestir / golpear con fuerza

El carro golpeó el camión con fuerza

92
Q

accidental / unintentional

an accidental injury

A

accidental / involuntario

una lesión accidental

93
Q

accidentally / by accident / inadvertently

She accidentally called him by the wrong name

A

accidentalmente / por accidente / sin querer

Sin querer lo llamó por el nombre incorrecto

94
Q

deliberate

a deliberate insult

A

deliberado / intencionado

un insulto deliberado

95
Q

to intend to / to plan to

I intend to go buy it

A

tener la intención de / pretender

Tengo la intención de comparlo

96
Q

to mean to / to intend to

He meant to fail

A

hacer con intención / hacer intencionalmente

Él falló intencionalmente

97
Q

an intention / an intent

Our intention is to help others

A

una intención

Nuestra intención es ayudar a los demás

98
Q

intentional / deliberate

The gunshot was intentional, not accidental as the defendant claimed

A

intencional / deliberado

El disparo de la pistola fue intencional, no por accidente como dijo el acusado

99
Q

on purpose / intentionally / deliberately

Sorry I stepped on your foot. I didn’t do it on purpose

A

a propósito / adrede / intencionalmente

Perdón por haberte pisado. No lo hice adrede

100
Q

according to

According to the newspaper…

A

según / de acuerdo a

Según el periódico…

101
Q

accordingly

Daylight savings time began yesterday, so we adjusted the clocks accordingly

A

en consecuencia

El horario de verano comenzó ayer, así que ajustamos los relojes en consecuencia

102
Q

an advantage

Their superior technology gives them a strong advantage in the market

A

una ventaja

Su tecnología superior les da una fuerte ventaja en el mercado

103
Q

to have an advantage

Tall people have an advantage in basketball

A

tener una ventaja

La gente alta tiene una ventaja en el baloncesto

104
Q

advantageous / favorable / opportune

favorable conditions

A

favorable / ventajoso / oportuno

condiciones favorables

105
Q

a drawback / a disadvantage / a con

One drawback about this model is that it has a short battery life

A

un inconveniente / una desventaja / un contra

Una desventaja de este modelo es que la vida de la batería es corta

106
Q

the pros and cons / the pluses and the minuses / the advantages and the drawbacks

i.e. the positive aspects and the negative aspects

A

los pros y los contras / lo malo y lo bueno / las ventajas y las desventajas

i.e. los aspectos positivos y los aspectos negativos

107
Q

to take advantage of / to make the most of

We should take advantage of the rain and wash our car in it

A

aprovechar

Deberíamos aprovechar la lluvia y dejar que lave el carro

108
Q

to take advantage of / to exploit

He took advantage of her kindness

A

aprovecharse de / explotar

Él se aprovechó de su amabilidad

109
Q

exploitation

They protested against the exploitation of child laborers

A

la explotación / el aprovechamiento

Protestaron contra la explotación de los trabajadores infantiles

110
Q

to benefit / to favor

The new law will benefit poor people

A

beneficiar / favorecer

La nueva ley beneficiará a la gente pobre

111
Q

to benefit from / to profit from / to cash in on

Construction companies often benefit from natural disasters

A

sacar provecho de / beneficiarse de

Las compañías constructoras a menudo se benefician de los desastres naturales

112
Q

the benefit / the advantage

the benefit of a healthy diet

A

el beneficio / la ventaja

el beneficio de una dieta saludable

113
Q

benefits / perks

The company offers its employees health benefits

A

las prestaciones

La compañía ofrece prestaciones de salud a sus empleados

114
Q

beneficial

This law is beneficial to teachers

A

beneficioso

Esta ley es beneficiosa para los maestros

115
Q

an age / an era

the Iron Age

A

la edad / la era

la Edad de Hierro

116
Q

mature / grown-up / adult

That girl is very mature for her age

A

maduro / adulto

Esa niña es bastante madura para su edad

117
Q

immature / childish / juvenile

Stop acting so immature!

A

inmaduro / infantil / pueril

¡Deja de comportarte de forma tan inmadura!

118
Q

a birth

There were four births in the hospital today

A

un nacimiento

Hubo cuatro nacimientos en el hospital hoy

119
Q

my birth date / my date of birth

My date of birth is July 7th, 1981

A

mi fecha de nacimiento

Mi fecha de nacimiento es el 7 de julio de 1981

120
Q

a birthplace

A

un lugar de nacimiento

121
Q

infancy

A

la infancia

122
Q

childhood / youth

She had a difficult childhood

A

la niñez / la infancia / la juventud

Ella tuvo una niñez difícil

123
Q

young people / youth / youths

Today’s youth is so much lazier than previous generations

A

los jóvenes / la juventud

La juventud de hoy es mucho más floja que las generaciones anteriores

124
Q

junior / youth

a junior team

A

para jóvenes

un equipo para jóvenes

125
Q

youth / juvenile

youth unemployment

A

juvenil

el desempleo juvenil

126
Q

adolescence

A

la adolescencia

127
Q

puberty

Girls often reach puberty before boys

A

la pubertad

Las niñas suelen alcanzar la pubertad antes que los niños

128
Q

middle-aged

a middle-aged woman

A

de mediana edad

una mujer de mediana edad

129
Q

to get old / to grow old

I want to grow old together

A

envejecer

Quiero envejecer contigo

130
Q

old age

to die of old age

A

la vejez

morirse de vejez

131
Q

an elder

the elders of the tribe

A

un anciano

los ancianos de la tribu

132
Q

ancient / very old

an ancient civilization

A

antiguo / muy viejo

una civilización antigua

133
Q

elderly / old / aged

an elderly woman

A

de edad / anciano / envejecido

una mujer anciana

134
Q

aged

an aged wine

A

añejo

un vino añejo

135
Q

antique

an antique vase

A

antiguo

un jarrón antiguo

136
Q

an antique

This shop sells antiques

A

una antigüedad

Esta tienda vende antigüedades

137
Q

every other

every other day

A

uno sí y otro no / alterno

días alternos; un día sí y otro no

138
Q

to alternate / to switch back and forth

He kept alternating between the two TV channels

A

alternar

Él no dejaba de alternar entre los dos canales de tele

139
Q

alternative / alternate

an alternative route

A

alternativo

una ruta alternativa

140
Q

an alternative

She uses it as an alternative to sugar

A

una alternativa

Ella la usa como alternativa al azúcar

141
Q

nervous / anxious / tense

This makes me nervous

A

nervioso / ansioso / tenso

Esto me pone nervioso

142
Q

anxiety

i.e. chronic nervousness

A

la ansiedad

i.e. la angustia crónica

143
Q

to appear

It appeared out of nowhere

A

aparecer

Apareció de la nada

144
Q

my appearance / my look / my personal appearance

He doesn’t care about his appearance anymore, and it shows

A

mi apariencia / mi apariencia personal

A él ya no le importa su apariencia, y se le nota

145
Q

appearance / look / style

Check out her purse, scarf, and hairdo. I really like her look

A

el estilo / la apariencia / la pinta

Mira su bolso, mascada y corte de cabello. Realmente me gusta su estilo

146
Q

an apparition / an appearance

an apparition of the Virgin Mary

A

una aparición

una aparición de la Virgen María

147
Q

to disappear / to vanish

The rabbit in the hat disappeared!

A

desaparecer / esfumar

¡El conejo desapareció del sombrero!

148
Q

a disappearance

Did you hear about the disappearance of that rich family’s child?

A

una desaparición

¿Supiste de la desaparición del hijo de esa familia rica?

149
Q

to apply for / to apply to

She applied for three universities

A

solicitar admisión a / aplicarse a / presentarse a

Solicitó admisión a tres universidades

150
Q

an applicant / a candidate

There were five final candidates for the job

A

un aspirante / un solicitante / un candidato

Había cinco candidatos finales para el trabajo

151
Q

an application / an application form

Please fill out this application to apply for the job

A

una solicitud / un formulario de solicitud

Por favor complete esta solicitud para el trabajo

152
Q

to let in / to accept / to admit

We accepted him into our club

A

dejar entrar / admitir / aceptar

Lo aceptamos en nuestro club

153
Q

to distract

The TV is distracting me from my work

A

distraer

La tele me está distrayendo de mi trabajo

154
Q

distracted

Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said, I was distracted by that woman

A

estar distraído

Perdón, no escuché lo que dijiste, estaba distraído por culpa de esa mujer

155
Q

distracting

This music is distracting; I can’t study!

A

distractor

Esta música es distractora; ¡no puedo estudiar!

156
Q

a distraction / a diversion

Don’t let petty distractions divert your focus

A

una distracción / una diversión

No dejes que las distracciones insignificantes rompan tu concentración

157
Q

barely / hardly / only

He’s barely 18 years old

A

apenas / casi no

Tiene apenas 18 años

158
Q

hardly anything / barely anything

There was hardly anything left

A

casi nada / apenas nada

Quedaba casi nada

159
Q

hardly anybody / barely anybody

The last time I had a party, hardly anybody came

A

casi nadie / apenas nadie

La última vez que hice una fiesta, casi nadie vino

160
Q

hardly anywhere / barely anywhere

You can hardly smoke anywhere in New York City

A

casi en nigún lado / casi en ninguna parte

Casi en ningún lado en Nueva York se puede fumar

161
Q

hardly ever / rarely ever / barely ever

I hardly ever go to church anymore

A

casi nunca

Ya casi nunca voy a la iglesia

162
Q

to gamble / to bet

She loves to go to Las Vegas to gamble

A

jugar / apostar

Le encanta ir a Las Vegas a apostar

163
Q

to bet on / to place a bet on / to place a wager on

I bet on number 27

A

apostar a

Yo aposté al número 27

164
Q

I bet ___

I bet he’s not gonna show up

A

Apuesto que ___

Apuesto que no va a venir

165
Q

a bet / a wager

He and I have a bet on which team will win

A

una apuesta

Él y yo tenemos una apuesta sobre qué equipo ganará

166
Q

betting / gambling

online betting

A

las apuestas / el juego por dinero

las apuestas en línea

167
Q

the stakes

The stakes are very high. If we lose, our lives will never be the same again

A

los riesgos

Los riesgos son muy altos. Si perdemos, nuestras vidas nunca serán iguales

168
Q

at stake / in play

This game is very important. The entire season is at stake

A

en riesgo / en juego

Este juego es muy importante. La temporada entera está en riesgo

169
Q

a gambler

The casino attracted a lot of gamblers

A

un jugador / un apostador

El casino atrajo a muchos jugadores

170
Q

the jackpot / the grand prize

The grand prize is now worth $5 million

A

el premio gordo

El premio gordo ya vale $5 millones

171
Q

extra large

extra large clothes

A

extra grande

ropa extra grande

172
Q

tremendous / huge / enormous

a tremendous amount of money

A

tremendo / gigantesco / enorme

una cantidad tremenda de dinero

173
Q

massive / huge / gigantic

a massive boat

A

masivo / enorme / gigantesco

un barco masivo

174
Q

considerable / substantial / sizable

He invested a considerable amount of money in Google stock

A

considerable / sustancial / cuantioso

Invirtió un monto considerable de dinero en acciones de Google

175
Q

vast / expansive

a vast landscape

A

vasto / amplio / expansivo

un paisaje vasto

176
Q

a bruise

I have a bruise on my arm from when you punched me

A

un moretón / un morado

Tengo un moretón en el brazo de cuando me pegaste

177
Q

to be bruised

This fruit is bruised

A

estar magullado

Esta fruta está magullada

178
Q

to bruise / to get bruised

I get bruised easily

A

magullarse / hacerse moretones / hacerse morados

Me magullo fácilmente

179
Q

to build / to construct

They built a huge skyscraper right in front of the park

A

construir / edificar

Construyeron un enorme rascacielos justo enfrente del parque

180
Q

to assemble / to put together / to set up

We spent all night putting together this piece of furniture

A

montar / armar

Pasamos toda la noche armando este mueble

181
Q

construction

The road was closed because of construction

A

construcción

El camino estaba cerrado por una construcción

182
Q

rather / better yet

She’s sleeping. Or rather, resting

A

más bien / o sea

Está durmiendo. O más bien, descansando

183
Q

however / nevertheless / nonetheless

I like most vegetables. However, I hate broccoli

A

sin embargo / no obstante

Me gustan la mayoría de las verduras. Sin embargo, detesto el brócoli

184
Q

even though / although / though

Even though it’s raining, I’m gonna go outside

A

aunque / a pesar de que

Aunque está lloviendo voy a salir

185
Q

in spite of / despite / regardless of

Despite my warnings, he went to the protest

A

a pesar de / pese a

A pesar de mis advertencias, se fue a la protesta

186
Q

otherwise

Unless you hear otherwise…

A

lo contrario / de lo contrario

A menos de que escuches lo contrario…

187
Q

still / nevertheless / even so

I offered to pay them, but they still don’t want to do it

A

sin embargo / aun así / incluso así

Les ofrecí dinero, pero aún así no lo quieren hacer

188
Q

a citizen

an Australian citizen

A

un ciudadano

un cuidadano australiano

189
Q

citizenship

They finally awarded me with American citizenship

A

la ciudadanía

Finalmente me dieron la ciudadanía estadounidense

190
Q

civil / civic

civil rights

A

civil

los derechos civiles

191
Q

a civilian

Three soldiers were killed, as well as 20 civilians

A

un civil

Tres soldados murieron, además de 20 civiles

192
Q

a civilization

The first human civilization began in ancient Iraq

A

una civilización

La primera civilización humana comenzó en lo que ahora es Irak

193
Q

civilization / society

After a week of camping, it’s good to get back to civilization

A

la civilización

Después de una semana de acampar, es bueno regresar a la civilización

194
Q

rights

human rights

A

los derechos

los derechos humanos

195
Q

to close / to close down

The store closed down last week

A

cerrarse

Se cerró la tienda la semana pasada

196
Q

closely

She watched him closely

A

de cerca

Ella lo miró de cerca

197
Q

to approach / to get closer to / to go up to

The lion carefully approached the prey before striking

A

acercarse a

El león se acercó cuidadosamente a la presa antes de atacar

198
Q

inferior to

Some people say that the iPhone is inferior to the new Samsung phone, but I disagree

A

inferior a

Algunas personas dicen que el iPhone es inferior al nuevo teléfono Samsung, pero yo no estoy de acuerdo

199
Q

superior to

Swiss watches are superior to American ones

A

superior a

Los relojes suizos son superiores a los americanos