GI - PowerPoint/1

Question 1

straining with defecation is to

Answer 1

constipation

Question 2

diarrhea is tx with

4

Answer 2

1. fluid restoration
2. antimotility meds
3. water absorbent meds
4. tx of causal factors

Question 3

large-volume diarrhea is caused by

Answer 3

excessive amounts of water or secretions or both in the intestines

Question 4

slow transit is to

Answer 4

constipation

Question 5

associated with malabsorption syndromes (poop)

Answer 5

diarrhea

Question 6

hard stools is to

Answer 6

constipation

Question 7

lower GI bleeding areas

4

Answer 7

1. jejunum
2. ileum
3. colon
4. rectum

Question 8

the forceful emptying of the stomach and intestinal contents through the mouth

Answer 8

vomiting

Question 9

nausea

Answer 9

subjective experience that is associated with a number of conditions

Question 10

GI bleeding types

3

Answer 10

1. upper GI
2. lower GI
3. occult

Question 11

major mechanisms of diarrhea include

3

Answer 11

1. osmotic diarrhea
2. secretory diarrhea
3. motility diarrhea

Question 12

esophagus bleeding is to

Answer 12

upper GI bleeding

Question 13

stomach bleeding is to

Answer 13

upper GI bleeding

Question 14

manual maneuvers to facilitate stool evacuation is to

Answer 14

constipation

Question 15

volume of feces is not increased, usually results from excessive intestinal motility

Answer 15

small volume diarrhea

Question 16

projectile vomiting

Answer 16

spontaneous vomiting that does not follow nausea or retching

Question 17

excessive amounts of water or secretions or both in the intestines

Answer 17

large volume diarrhea

Question 18

GI bleeding physiologic response depends on

2

Answer 18

1. rate

2. amount of blood loss

Question 19

hypersalivation and tachycardia are sx of

Answer 19

vomiting

Question 20

ab pain types

3

Answer 20

1. parietal pain
2. visceral pain
3. referred pain

Question 21

anorexia

Answer 21

lack of a desire to eat despite physiologic stimuli that would normally produce hunger

Question 22

duodenum bleeding is to

Answer 22

upper GI bleeding

Question 23

jejunum bleeding is to

Answer 23

lower GI

Question 24

common sx of vomiting

2

Answer 24

1. hypersalivation

2. tachycardia

Question 25

constipation manifestations include

5

Answer 25

1. straining with defecation
2. hard stools
3. sensation of incomplete emptying
4. manual maneuvers to facilitate stool evacuation
5. <3 bowel movements a wk

Question 26

ab pain is usually associated with

2

Answer 26

tissue injury and inflammation

Question 27

diarrhea systemic effects include

3

Answer 27

1. dehydration
2. electrolyte imbalance
3. weight loss

Question 28

rectum bleeding is to

Answer 28

lower GI

Question 29

fewer than three bowel movements per week is to

Answer 29

constipation

Question 30

upper GI bleeding areas

3

Answer 30

1. esophagus
2. stomach
3. duodenum

Question 31

constipation

Answer 31

infrequent or difficult defecation

Question 32

spontaneous vomiting that does not follow nausea or retching

Answer 32

projectile vomiting

Question 33

lack of a desire to eat despite physiologic stimuli that would normally produce hunger

Answer 33

anorexia

Question 34

vomiting

Answer 34

the forceful emptying of the stomach and intestinal contents through the mouth

Question 35

nonproductive vomiting

Answer 35

retching

Question 36

sensation of incomplete emptying is to

Answer 36

constipation

Question 37

ileum bleeding is to

Answer 37

lower GI

Question 38

abdominal pain can be from

3

Answer 38

1. mechanical
2. inflammatory
3. ischemic

Question 39

constipation primary condition

3

Answer 39

1. normal transit (functional)
2. slow transit
3. pelvic floor or outlet dysfunction

Question 40

small volume diarrhea

Answer 40

volume of feces is not increased, usually results from excessive intestinal motility

Question 41

secondary constipation can be caused by

4

Answer 41

1. diet
2. meds
3. various disorders
4. aging

Question 42

colon bleeding is to

Answer 42

lower GI

Question 43

diarrhea

Answer 43

loose, watery stool

Question 44

defined as infrequent or difficult defecation

Answer 44

constipation

Question 45

loose, watery stool

Answer 45

diarrhea

Question 46

retching

Answer 46

nonproductive vomiting