The October Manifesto Flashcards

1
Q

What was Nicholas II’s response to the strikes?

A

Tsar’s first reaction was to suppress the strikes.

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2
Q

Who was Witte? What did he do?

A

Witte, who was good at negotiating, presented Nicholas II with a choice: put down the uprising in bloodshed or introduce reforms.
The Tsar’s main advisors agreed with Witte.

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3
Q

What did the October Manifesto do?

A

Freedom of speech and an elected duma which could block laws from coming into force.

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4
Q

How did the Liberals view the October Manifesto?

A

The Liberals saw it as the first step towards a constitutional government, and their main aim was almost achieved.

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5
Q

How did Revolutionary groups view the October Manifesto?

A

Revolutionary groups saw the manifesto as a trick as it isolated the radicals from the Liberals.

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6
Q

Why was the October Manifesto successful?

A

While it did not please everyone, it achieved Witte’s main aim of splitting the opposition.

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