Sarcoidosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is sarcoidosis?

A

Multi-system granulomatous disorder

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2
Q

What is the histology of sarcoidosis?

A

Non-caseating granulomas

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3
Q

What are pulmonary symptoms of sarcoidosis?

A

Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy
Lung fibrosis

Dry cough
Progessive dyspnoea
Chest pain

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4
Q

What are non pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis?

A
Lymphadenopathy
Hepatomegaly 
Splenomegaly 
Uveitis
Conjuctivitis
Erythema nodosum
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5
Q

What are investigations for suspected sarcoidosis?

A

Bloods

  • FBC
  • U+Es
  • calcium
  • CRP

ECG
CXR
Lung function tests
Lung biopsy

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6
Q

What do CXRs show in sarcoidosis?

A

Stage 0 = normal
Stage 1 = Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy
Stage 2 = BHL + peripheral pulmonary infilrates
Stage 3 = peripheral pulmonary infiltrates
Stage 4 = progressive pulmonary fibrosis

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7
Q

How is sarcoidosis managed?

A

Acutely = rest + NSAIDs

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