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Question 1

Autonomy stage of White Racial identity model

Answer 1

Whites internalized non racist white identity and seek out cross racial interactions

Question 2

Tonic versus clonic phases

Answer 2

Tonic phase - Extension of limbs

clonic phase - violent rhythmic contractions

Question 3

Earliest symptoms of Huntington’s

Answer 3

Affective changes

Question 4

What kind of data is Kolmogorov test used for

Answer 4

Ordinal data

Question 5

Psychological reactance

Answer 5

The tendency to react in a way that is opposite of what is requested

Question 6

Stage 3 of Alzheimer’s

Answer 6

Lasts 1-3 years

May lose the ability to speak and become unable to recognize family, friends, or even themselves

Question 6

Effectiveness of modeling is mediated by the following 4 processes

Answer 6

1) Attention
2) Retention
3) Reproduction
4) Motivation

Question 6

Terminal drop

Answer 6

That months before death a substantial drop in all facets of intelligence occurs

Question 8

Ginzberg’s stages of career development

Answer 8

Contains 3 periods (fantasy, tentative, and realistic) with sub-stages corresponding to ages preteen through the early 20’s

Question 10

What is Eta for

Answer 10

A correlation coefficient used for non-linear, or curvilinear, relationships

Question 11

Pseudo-Indepence stage of White Racial identity model

Answer 11

People become dissatisfied with reintegration and re-examine their beliefs about racial inequalities

Question 13

Gottfredson’s theory of career development

Answer 13

4 stars of cognitive development:

1) Orientation to size and power (last from 3 to mid-adolescence)
2) Orientation to sex roles
3) Influence of social cues
4) Introspection and perceptiveness

Question 14

Ages for concrete operations stage

Answer 14

7 to 11

Question 15

Immersion-Emerson stage of White Racial identity model

Answer 15

People embrace their whiteness without rejecting members of minority groups and attempt to determine how they can feel proud of their own race without being racist

Question 17

What is the Spearman-Brown formula used for

Answer 17

To estimate the reliability of a test if it were lengthened or shortened

Question 18

Sleep terror disorder

Answer 18

Involves episodes of abrupt awakening, usually with a panicky scream, but the dream is not recalled

Question 19

Stability of Big 5 personality traits

Answer 19

Most to least stable - Extroversion, Agreeableness, Openness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism

Question 20

Stage 2 of Alzheimer’s

Answer 20

Lasts 2-10 years

Further memory impairment (explicit as opposed to implicit) with retrograde and anterograde amnesia

Will exhibit restlessness, flat or labile affect, fluent aphasia, and have difficulty performing complex tasks like balancing a checkbook

Question 22

Self-instruction with hyperactive children

Answer 22

Developed by Meichenbaum

Technique involves teaching the subject to make appropriate self-statements while performing a desired task

Question 24

Item difficulty index is what kind of scale of measurement

Answer 24

Ordinal

Question 25

Beck’s theory of depression in terms of diathesis-stress model

Answer 25

Some people when exposed to a negative life event (stress) are vulnerable to experiencing depression as they have depressogenic schematic (dyfunctional attitudes)

Question 26

Ages for formal operations stage

Answer 26

11 to 16

Question 27

Highest anxiety disorder comorbid with Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia

Answer 27

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Question 28

Stage 1 of Alzheimer’s

Answer 28

Lasts 2-4 years

Short term memory loss begins

Question 29

When is clozapine recommended over conventional antipsychotics

Answer 29

When the individual doesn’t respond to conventional drugs

Question 33

Stages of sleep

Answer 33

1) Alpha 2) Theta with k-complexes and spindles 3) Delta 4) More delta 5) Beta

Question 34

At what age do self-conscious emotions begin exhibited

Answer 34

18-24 months

Question 35

According to terror management theory, what is used to manage the terror associated with the fear of death

Answer 35

1) A cultural worldview | 2) Self esteem

Question 38

Reintegration stage of White Racial identity model

Answer 38

People resolve their conflicts by adopting the position that whites are superior

Question 40

Paradoxical sleep

Answer 40

REM sleep because the EEG pattern is characteristic of alertness but the sleepers responsiveness to the environment is low

Question 42

Strongest bond in Hispanic families

Answer 42

Between parent and child

Question 43

Ages for sensorimotor stage

Answer 43

Birth to 2

Question 44

Tension reduction hypothesis for alcohol abuse

Answer 44

Proposes that alcohol consumption reduces stress which reinforces alcohol use, resulting in a greater likelihood of alcohol consumption in times of stress

Question 48

Ages for preoperational stage

Answer 48

2 to 7

Question 50

Criteria for diagnosis of Mental Retardation

Answer 50

1) Significantly sub average intellectual functioning (IQ of 70 or lower) 2) Deficits in at least 2 areas of adaptive functioning 3) Onset before age 18

Question 53

Advantage of multiple baseline design

Answer 53

Do not have to withdraw treatment once it has been applied to a baseline.

Question 56

What does a behavioral assessment identify

Answer 56

Contingencies or the antecedents of and consequences that maintain the behavior one is planning to alter

Question 58

Personal authoritative reality

Answer 58

What feels right to the individual Part of Tiedeman’s decision making model

Question 62

Diagnoses and age

Answer 62

The prevalence of mental disorders in people 65 and older is lower than any other age group except for cognitive impairment

Question 63

What is the most commonly associated feature with Tourette’s

Answer 63

Obsessions and compulsions

Question 65

Highest correlation with smoking cessation outcomes

Answer 65

Level of dependence

Question 66

Common reality

Answer 66

What the individual is told they should do Part of Tiedeman’s decision making model

Question 69

Basic emotions

Answer 69

There are at least 6: | Anger, fear, sadness, happiness, surprise, disgust

Question 70

What is the partial reinforcement effect

Answer 70

Organisms respond for a longer period of time during extinction trials when they were previously reinforced on an intermittent schedule that when they were reinforced on a continuous schedule Explained by the discrimination hypothesis, frustration theory and sequential theory