1 Flashcards

1
Q

When should a pregnant mare be vaccinated with equine herpes virus 1?

A

At 5, 7, and 9 months of gestation

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2
Q

Depigmentation, erythema, and ulceration of the nasal planum of a Collie mix makes you suspicious of what condition?

A

Cutaneous lymphoma

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3
Q

Which direction does a muzzle deviation occur?

A

Opposite direction of the side of injury

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4
Q

Which cranial nerves are damaged when a young horse flips over backward?

A

CN VII and VIII

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5
Q

How do you treat a 8-week old kitten that has MC 2 and 4 fractures with 50% overlap with their respective fragment after being stepped on?

A

Spoon splint bandage, bandage changed q5d for 2wk total

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6
Q

What is Leishmania transmitted by?

A

Sand flies

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7
Q

What does zinc toxicity from penny ingestion cause?

A

Hemolysis

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8
Q

A 4-day old foal w/abdominal distension, depression, tachycardia, tachypnea, and frequent attempts at producing very little urine likely has _____

A

Uroperitoneum

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9
Q

A 23yo horse is most likely to have what type of valvular regurgitation?

A

Aortic regurgitation

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10
Q

4yo dairy cow w/decreased milk production, brisket edema, enlarged/dilated jugular veins, and a muffled heart w/some splashing sounds likely has _____

A

Traumatic reticulopericarditis

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11
Q

Abortion storms in mares that occur 4 months after foals developed and recovered from nasal discharge are likely caused by what virus?

A

Herpesvirus

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12
Q

How can you tell if there is pleural effusion on a radiograph?

A

Loss of detail to thorax and retraction of the lung lobes (probably can’t visualize the heart)

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13
Q

What is the first line therapy for lymphoma?

A

Prednisone

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14
Q

How do you diagnose PRRS?

A

PCR for virus

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15
Q

What flea medication is safe for dogs, cats, and rabbits?

A

Afoxalaner

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16
Q

What is the most appropriate treatment for panosteitis?

A

Carprofen

17
Q

Radiographic presence of focal intramedullary densitites is indicative of what disease?

A

Panosteitis

18
Q

What is the drug of choice for a Chlamydophilia felis infection?

A

Tetracyclines

19
Q

What is the AVMA’s position on declawing domestic cats?

A

Declawed cats should be housed exclusively indoors

20
Q

What type of anemia is present with a microcytic, hypochromic, non-regenerative anemia on CBC?

A

Iron deficiency

21
Q

What reticulocyte count is considered non-regenerative anemia?

A

<60k/uL

22
Q

Condition in horses where the guttural pouch becomes distended with air

A

Guttural pouch tympany

23
Q

Characteristic non-painful, air-filled swelling of the parotid region on a horse

A

Guttural pouch tympany

24
Q

How do you treat a guttural pouch tympany?

A

Fenestrating the membrane between the normal and affected pouch

25
Q

Which fluids are NOT appropriate for a foal with uroperitoneum?

A

Potassium