9.3b - Off-shoring and Re-shoring Flashcards

1
Q

Disadvantages of manufacturing in the UK:

A
  • Cost of energy
  • Labour costs
  • Skills shortages
  • Planning regulations
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2
Q

Off-shoring definition

A

The relocation of a part or the whole of a business from one country to another

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3
Q

Advantages of off-shoring:

A
  • Lower costs of production
  • Access to wider labour market
  • Local government support
  • Closer access to raw materials and supplies
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4
Q

Disadvantages of off-shoring:

A
  • Customer service quality
  • Higher than expected costs
  • Public and employee relations
  • Protection of IP (legal protections are not as strong in other countries)
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5
Q

Re-shoring definition

A

Bringing back some or all of manufacturing activity to the home country

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6
Q

Why is re-shoring to the UK happening?

A
  • Speed to market is becoming more important
  • Greater importance of meeting deadlines
  • Quality is more important for smaller businesses
  • Cost advantage is not as significant abroad as it used to be
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7
Q

Advantages of re-shoring back to the UK:

A
  • Shorter delivery times
  • Minimise risk of supply chain disruptions (reduce complexity of supply chain)
  • Quality
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