Chapter 9...ish Flashcards

0
Q

Sam Houston

A

Led the texans to draw Santa Anna toward a trap where they crushed the Mexican army (and captured Santa Anna who then signed a treaty recognizing TX as independent)

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1
Q

Lone star republic

A

Texas rebelled against Mexican rule and this was their new nation because of the lone star on their flag

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2
Q

Clay opposes the ______if Texas while Polk favors it

A

Annexation

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3
Q

What was Congress’s decision for the annexation of Texas?

A

They admitted Texas as a slave state in 1845

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4
Q

What war set Texas apart from Mexico and Into the US?

A

The Mexican-American war

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5
Q

Zachary Taylor

A

General who occupy the contested borderland between the Nueces river and the Rio Grande

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6
Q

California gold rush

A

Some 80000 Fortune seekers headed for Cali in search of riches

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7
Q

What were the people who went to Cali for riches called?

A

Forty-niners

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8
Q

Results of gold rush

A

Indians and Mexicans faced discrimination
California seeks free state statehood which led to major division among north and south (upset balance) and eventually led to civil war

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9
Q

Gadsden purchase

A

1853 US obtained another 29,640 sq miles in Arizona and New Mexico from Mexico

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10
Q

Wilmot proviso

A

1846 proposed by Whig saying it would ban slavery in any lands won from Mexico

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11
Q

Treaty of Guadalupe hidalgo

A

Forces Mexico to give up northern third of their country and added 1.2 million sq miles of territory to the US

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