A&P Ch.6 Integumentary system Flashcards
(11 cards)
Integumentary system
Consist of the skin and its organs
hair
nails
contaneous glands
Skin
Largest organ and heaviest organ (15% Bw) Most vulnerable organ exposed to Radiation, trauma infection, hazardous chemicals
Physical examination
Inspection of
skin
hair
nails
Dermatology
Scientific study and medical treatment of I.S
two layers
Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis
C.T. layer below Dermis
Not part of of skin
Thick skin
Has sweat glands No hair follicles No sebaceous (oil) glands loc- Palms, soles of feet surfaces of finger and toes
Thin Skin
Covers the rest of the body
Has hair follicles
Sebaceous glands
Sweat glands
Functions of Skin
Resistance to trauma and infection (keratin)
Barrier (UV radiation,Water proof)
body temp (thermoregulation)
Vitamin D synthesis
Functions of skin
Sensation ( most extensive sense organ)
Transdermal absorption (drugs via skin patches)
Nonverbal com.
Vitamin d Synthesis
Skin first step
Liver and kidneys complete the process