ABM 309 REVIEWER Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

amount by which the retail price of a product is required by the manufacturer when it is sold to the reseller or customer

A

trade discount

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2
Q

a person who sells a product in small quantities for consumption rather than resale

A

retailer

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3
Q

supplies goods to another organization

A

supplier

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4
Q

price after all deductions

A

net price

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5
Q

AKA chain discount, additional discounts deducted one after the other from the list price

A

trade discount series

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6
Q

difference between the variable cost and selling price

A

markup

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7
Q

a deduction from the original SP due to promotional strategies, trend changes, seasonal changes, surplus of products, etc.

A

markdown

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8
Q

markup after a markup, happens during peak seasons or during shortage of production

A

mark-on

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9
Q

amount of money left from revenue after expenses

A

profit

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10
Q

when the cost exceeds the sales, cost price is greater than selling price

A

loss

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11
Q

the point where total cost of expenses and revenue are equal

A

breakeven

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12
Q

change as with changes in production levels

A

variable costs

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13
Q

remains thoroughly the same regardless of sales

A

fixed cost

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14
Q

selling price minus variable cost

A

contribution margin

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15
Q

fixed costs plus variable costs

A

total costs

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16
Q

percentage formula

17
Q

net price formula

A

List price - Trade discount rate (?)

18
Q

trade discount series formula

A

d = 1 - (1-d1)(1 - d2)(1 - d3)

19
Q

markup formula

A

Markup = SP - C

20
Q

markup rate based on cost

A

RateC = markup amount / variable cost x 100

21
Q

markup rate based on selling price

A

RateSp = markup amount / selling price x 100

22
Q

markup rate conversion based on cost

A

Markup Rate based on Selling Price / 1+ Markup Rate based on Selling Price x 100

22
Q

markup rate conversion based on selling price

A

Markup Rate based on Cost / 1- Markup Rate based on Cost x 100

23
Q

markdown rate formula

A

MDR = Markdown Amount / Original Selling Price x 100

24
markon rate formula
P = B x R
25
profit / loss formula
P = Rx - Ex
26
breakeven formula by definition
Rx = Ex
27
breakeven formula by units
BEP = FC / CM
28
breakeven formula by amount
Px = Vx + FC
29
target volume formula
TOTAL COSTS = VC + FC
30
selling price formula based on BEP
SP = (FC + BEP(VC)) / BEP
31
contribution margin formula
CM = SP - VC