ACTINOBACILLUS Flashcards

(110 cards)

1
Q

Viral agents frequently predispose cattle to actinobacillosis.

A

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2
Q

actinobacillus lignieresii is a facultative pathogenic bacterium:

A

T

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3
Q

Swine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis bovis

A

T

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4
Q

Actinobacillosis in ruminants is a sporadic worldwide disease

A

T

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5
Q

Actinobacillosis of cattle appears in soft tissues around the mouth.

A

T

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6
Q

Actinobacillosis most commonly enters body via wound infection.

A

T

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7
Q

Antibiotics cannot be used successfully for treatment of actinobacillosis.

A

F

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8
Q

Equine actinobacillosis has clinical signs only in foals.

A

F

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9
Q

Foals cannot stand because of encephalitis in the case of actinobacillosis.

A

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10
Q

Exhausting work can predispose horses to actinobacillosis.

A

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11
Q

Umbilical infection of new-born foals can result actinobacillosis

A

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12
Q

Equine actinobacillosis is a septicaemic disease in new-born foals.

A

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13
Q

Equine actinobacillosis is caused by Actinobacillus lignieresii.

A

F

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14
Q

Equine actinobacillosis is caused by Actinobacillus equuli.

A

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15
Q

Pyosepticaemia of horses is caused by Actinobacillus equuli.

A

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16
Q

The agent of pyosepticaemia of horses is a facultative pathogenic bacterium.

A

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17
Q

Oedema can be frequently seen in the case of pyosepticaemia of horses.

A

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18
Q

horses are regularly vaccinated in order to prevent actinobacillosis of foals:

A

F

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19
Q

deprivation or shortage of colostrum can predispose foals to actinobacillosis:

A

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20
Q

abscesses in the parenchymal organs can be seen in the case of actinobacillosis of newborn
foals:

A

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21
Q

Timber tongue is caused by actinobacillus in foals.

A

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22
Q

Lack of umbilical disinfection can lead to actinobacillosis in foals.

A

T

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23
Q

Clinical signs of the central nervous system are typical in the case of actinobacillosis of foals

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24
Q

Wooden tongue is a typical clinical sign of equine actinobacillosis.

A

F

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25
Young foals are regularly vaccinated in order to prevent actinobacillosis
F
26
Actinobacillus equuli is the causative agent of equine actinobacillosis.
T
27
Shortage of colostrum can predispose foals to actinobacillosis.
T
28
Central nervous clinical signs are typical in the case of actinobacillosis of foals
F
29
Abscesses in the kidney are typical post mortem lesions of actinobacillosis of foals.
T
30
Actinobacillosis can cause lameness due to encephalitis in foal.
F
31
Actinobacillosis is caused by A. equuli in horses.
T
32
Most important way of infection is via the umbilicus in case of Actinobacillosis in horses
T
33
Tetracyclines can cure the disease at any time in case of Actinobacillosis in horses.
F
34
Paralysis of foals (in actinobacillosis) is the result of umbilical infection.
T
35
The so called pyosepticemia of adult horses (in actinobacillosis) occurs due to predisposing factors.
T
36
A. equuli is present in healthy horses as well.
T
37
Antibiotics can be used in treatment of A. equuli.
T
38
Oedema of the head is the most prominent clinical sign of A. equuli.
T
39
Draught horses are more predisposed to the disease in case of A. equuli.
T
40
A. equuli is a common disease in some areas of the world.
F
41
Wooden tongue is a frequent lesion of bovine actinobacillosis.
T
42
Hard and dry feed predisposes cattle to actinobacillosis.
T
43
Bovine actinobacillosis is prevented by widespread vaccination with inactivated vaccines.
F
44
Among the Brucella species Brucella melilentis is the most pathogenic species for humans.
T
45
Increase salivation is a clinical sign of bovine actinobacillosis.
T
46
Actinobacillosis seminis generally causes septicaemia in sheep and goats.
F
47
Lesions of bovine actinobacillosis can be frequently found in the tongue:
T
48
Actinobacillosis of cattle is caused by actinobacillus bovis:
F
49
Lesions of bovine actinobacillosis can be found in the maxilla or mandibula:
F
50
Actinobacillosis of cattle is mainly a generalised disease
F
51
Actinobacillus lignierseii can cause bovine actinobacillosis
T
52
Actinobacillosis is a fast, acute disease in cattle.
F
53
Wooden tongue is a clinical sign of bovine actinobacillosis.
T
54
Vaccination is the primary way of prevention of actinobacillosis in cattle.
F
55
Dry, rough feed can predispose cattle to actinobacillosis
T
56
Actinobacillosis bovis is the causative agent of bovine actinobacillosis.
F
57
Wooden tongue is a clinical sign of bovine actinobacillosis.
T
58
In the case of bovine actinobacillosis lesions can be seen in same lymph nodes of the neck and head. T
T
59
Bovine actinobacillosis is a generalized disease with high fever.
F
60
Bovine actinobacillosis affects mainly suckling calves.
F
61
Bovine actinobacillosis is an acute or per-acute disease.
F
62
Bovine actinobacillosis is a zoonosis.
F
63
Actinobacillus seminis generally causes septicaemia in sheep and goats.
F
64
Actinobacillus seminis causes epididymitis and orchitis in rams and bocks.
T
65
Histophilus somni and actinobacillus seminis can cause similar lesions in the genitals of rams as brucella ovis:
T
66
actinobacillus suis causes septicemia in pigs:
T
67
Glässer's disease is caused by actinobacillus suis:
F
68
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs: rare, sporadic disease mainly in tropical or subtropical countries
F
69
Mainly attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine.
F
70
Cytotoxins are virulence factors of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
T
71
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae of pigs can be chronic.
T
72
Histophilus somni and actinobacillus seminis can cause similar lesions in the genitals of rams as Brucella ovis.
T
73
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae of pigs is generally a septicemic disease.
F
74
circoviruses and PRRS virus can predispose pigs to actinobacillus pleuropneumonia
T
75
actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae predisposes pigs to pulmonary pasteurellosis:
T
76
Lesions of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs are generally limited to the lungs:
T
77
Haemorrhagic necrotic pneumonia is a typical lesion of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine:
T
78
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs is generally a septicaemic disease
F
79
Pigs are susceptible to actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
T
80
The lesions of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine are mainly located in the anterior lung lobes
F
81
The lesions of actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine are mainly located in the anterior lung lobes
F
82
Only pigs are susceptible to Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia.
T
83
Fever is a typical sign of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs
T
84
Fibrinous pleuritis is a post mortem lesion of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs
T
85
Fibrinous pneumonia is a post mortem lesion of Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of pigs
F
86
Porcine APP is caused by Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia.
T
87
In case of porcine APP we can see hemorrhagic, necrotic pneumonia.
T
88
By APP the lesions are primarily found in the cranial lobes of the lung.
F
89
APP causes focal inflammation-necrosis in the liver.
F
90
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia of swine is caused by Actinobacillus suis.
F
91
Cytotoxins are produced by the agent of porcine Actinobacillus pneumonia.
T
92
Lesions of porcine Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia are mainly seen in the diaphragmatic lobe.
T
93
Only live attenuated vaccines are used for the prevention of porcine actinobacillosis
F
94
Biotype 2 causes more severe disease in case of actinobacillosis in swine.
F
95
To culture the bacterium actinobacillus in swine, cross culture with staphylococcus is needed.
T
96
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia is caused by an obligate pathogen.
F
97
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia infection in swine occurs in fattening animals.
T
98
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia infection in swine spread via tracheal discharge
T
99
A. pleuropneumonia strains can cause pneumonia in swine and cattle.
F
100
Biotype 1 strains of A. pleuropneumonia cause more severe disease than biotype 2
T
101
Swine Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia occurs in growers and fattening animals.
T
102
In swine actinobacillus pleuropneumonia, herd treatment with antibiotics should be done.
T
103
Swine Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia can be prevented by toxoid vaccine.
T
104
Toxins are important virulence factors of A. pleuropneumonia strains.
T
105
A. pleuropneumonia type 2 biotype strain widely cause disease.
F
106
The 1st biotype of APP strains causes disease in large number of animals.
T
107
The 2nd biotype of APP strains cause disease in large number of animals.
F
108
Purulent nasal discharge can be seen in case of APP in swine.
F
109
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia can be introduced by rodents into the pig farm
F
110
In swine actinobacillus pleuropneumonia, the changes are seen in the caudal lung lobes.
T