Additional Notes (Prelim)

Question 1

This is a system of knowledge of the natural world gained through the scientific method.

Answer 1

Science

Question 2

This is the practical application of what we know about nature.

Answer 2

Technology

Question 3

It is a group of people with common territory, interaction, norm, culture, etc.

Answer 3

Society

Question 4

This defines as a precursor to the unfolding of or existence of something

Answer 4

Antecedent

Question 5

This is considered to be the origin of civilization.

Answer 5

Mesopotamia

Question 6

This is the modern day Iraq and Kuwait.

Answer 6

Mesopotamia

Question 7

This is the land “firsts”

Answer 7

Ancient Sumer

Question 8

In this civilization, there was a shift from conceptualization to actualization.

Answer 8

Sumerian Civilization

Question 9

This is a writing system used to keep records.

Answer 9

Cuneiform

Question 10

This is the first true city and a symbol of power.

Answer 10

Uruk City

Question 11

This is the mountain of God and was dedicated to the Moon God Nanna.

Answer 11

Great Ziggurat of Ur

Question 12

This was used for general transportation, navigating through water, and transportation of goods.

Answer 12

Sailboat

Question 13

This, along with the axle, became the most important around 4500 BC.

Answer 13

Wheel

Question 14

What is the longest used invention human history?

Answer 14

the wheel

Question 15

This civilization is founded by Amorites.

Answer 15

Babylonian Civilization

Question 16

This civilization is had great builders, engineers, and architects.

Answer 16

Babylonian Civilization

Question 17

This had no concrete evidence of its existence but it was built by King Nebuchadnezzar for his wife.

Answer 17

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

Question 18

Who was the king who built the hanging gardens of Babylon?

Answer 18

Nebuchadnezzar

Question 19

What was the religion of the people in Babylon?

Answer 19

Polytheism

Question 20

This is the pre-columbian civilization. It tis the independent civilization.

Answer 20

Mesoamerica

Question 21

This was the most advanced pre-columbian civilization.

Answer 21

Mayan Civilization

Question 22

This was the largest empire inure-columbian civilization.

Answer 22

Inca Civilization

Question 23

These were knotted ropes to keep records.

Answer 23

Quipu

Question 24

This was a Sun God.

Answer 24

Inti

Question 25

This was the most sophisticated civilization. It had warrior nomads and mandatory education.

Answer 25

Aztec Civilization

Question 26

This is an agricultural land built to support farming.

Answer 26

Chinampa

Question 27

These were used as tombs of pharaohs and queens.

Answer 27

The pyramids

Question 28

This is a writing system but it was more like art than text.

Answer 28

Hieroglyphics

Question 29

He was the father of Indian mathematics.

Answer 29

Aryabhata

Question 30

This is a place value system and approximation of pi and trigonometry.

Answer 30

Aryabhatiya

Question 31

He is an Indian mathematician responsible for defining the properties of zero both as a placeholder and decimal digit.

Answer 31

Brahmagupata

Question 32

He is an Indian mathematician and astronomer who laid groundwork for mathematical analysis.

Answer 32

Madhava

Question 33

This is an ancient Indian system of medicine that focus on natural healing.

Answer 33

Ayurveda

Question 34

He was the father of optics.

Answer 34

Hassan Ibn al-Haytham

Question 35

He was the father of chemistry.

Answer 35

Jabir Ibn Hayyan

Question 36

He was the father of medicine.

Answer 36

Hippocrates

Question 37

These are bound books covered with wax, which was then replaced with animal skin.

Answer 37

Codex

Question 38

This was iron technology.

Answer 38

Metallurgy

Question 39

What was the first printed book?

Answer 39

The Bible

Question 40

This allowed spreading knowledge to be a more efficient process.

Answer 40

Typography

Question 41

He created magnification of 270 and discovered tiny single-celled creatures in pond water.

Answer 41

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Question 42

This was the first locomotive to pull heavy loads for long distance.

Answer 42

George Stephenson's rocket

Question 43

In what field did the first paradigm shift occur?

Answer 43

Cosmology

Question 44

This is the scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere.

Answer 44

Astronomy

Question 45

This is the study of the universe and its components, how it formed, how it was evolved and what is its future,

Answer 45

Cosmology

Question 46

Darwin founded evolution where?

Answer 46

Galapagos Islands

Question 47

This is the driving force of instinct.

Answer 47

Libido

Question 48

He is an islamic scholar best known for his works on light and vision.

Answer 48

Ibn al-Haytham

Question 49

This is used as a domestic fuel for cooking and heating.

Answer 49

Charcoal

Question 50

This is the most familiar art form among Filipinos.

Answer 50

Wood Carving

Question 51

This is tattoo in Bontoc.

Answer 51

Fatek

Question 52

He created an improved internal combustion engine in 1876.

Answer 52

Nicolas Otto

Question 53

What was the first car?

Answer 53

Benz

Question 54

This was introduced by brothers Auguste and Louis Lumiere at the Grand Cafe in Paris

Answer 54

The Movies

Question 55

Who introduced the movies?

Answer 55

Auguste and Louis Lumiere

Question 56

He pioneered a celluloid film with holes punched in the side to show the film frame by frame.

Answer 56

George Eastman

Question 57

He is a German physicist who developed the first x-ray image.

Answer 57

Wilhelm Rontgen

Question 58

He discovered radioactivity while trying to find out more about x-rays.

Answer 58

Henri Becquerel

Question 59

She is a Polish chemist and physicist best remembered for her research in radioactivity.

Answer 59

Marie Curie

Question 60

He was the first to prove radio waves existed.

Answer 60

Heinrich Hertz

Question 61

He was the first person to set up the world's first radio stations to transmit and receive morse code.

Answer 61

Gugliemo Marconi

Question 62

He founded the Baird Television Company Limited.

Answer 62

John Logie Baird

Question 63

This uses short an long elements (dots and dashes) to transmit information.

Answer 63

Morse Code

Question 64

Where were the earliest rockets used in?

Answer 64

China

Question 65

This was invented, making computers smaller and more powerful.

Answer 65

Electronic silicon chip

Question 66

This brand combined the World Wide Web with the mobile telephone.

Answer 66

Blackberry

Question 67

What does DNA stand for?

Answer 67

Deoxyribonucleic acid