Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

On what do third world countries depend on?

A

Science and technology

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2
Q

What years were the Spanish colonization era?

A

1565 to 1898

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3
Q

This was a commercial network that connected Asia, the Americas, and Europe. It mostly carried cargoes of Chinese and other Asian luxury goods.

A

Galleon Trade

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4
Q

Give items that were used during barter and trade during the Pre-colonial Philippines.

A

Ornaments
Sea shells
Pots
Beeswax
Cotton
Pearls

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5
Q

During the Spanish colonization, what halted the growth of science?

A

Superstitious beliefs and catholic doctrines

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6
Q

What years were the World War 1?

A

1914 to 1918

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7
Q

What years were the World War 2?

A

1939 to 1945

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8
Q

What does ODA stand for?

A

Overseas Development Allocations

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9
Q

What are the internal influences of the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

A

Survival
Economic activities
Culture

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10
Q

What are the external influences of the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

A

Foreign colonizers
International economic demands
Trade with foreign countries

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11
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Central Luzon?

A

Aeta

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12
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Mindoro?

A

Mangyan

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13
Q

Who were the indigenous groups of the coastlines of Sulu and Tawi-Tawi?

A

Badjao

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14
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Mindanao?

A

Lumad

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15
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in the Banaue Rice Terraces?

A

Apayao and Tingguian tribes

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16
Q

Who were the indigenous groups in Cordillera region?

A

Igorot

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17
Q

This is a cupping method of traditional medication.

A

Ventosa

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18
Q

These are Kankana-ey women healers.

A

Mambunongs

19
Q

This includes cosmological belief, evil spirits, and sacrificial offering.

20
Q

This is the oldest form of agroforestry practice in Ifugao.

A

Swidden farming or uma

21
Q

This is a practice of Swidden farming which means burning.

22
Q

This is a practice of Swidden farming which means fencing.

23
Q

This is a practice of Swidden farming which means weeding.

24
Q

This is the process of placing unthreshed seeds above wood-burning stoves. It is done by hanging them in smoky areas of the kitchen.

A

Seed preservation

25
In seed preservation, charcoal and these kinds of leaves were air-dried and mixed.
Premna Odorata Vitex negundo
26
In seed preservation, the seeds are sprayed with these.
Biya orellana Capsicum frutescens
27
This is a method in Cebu of charcoal burning where wood is piled on a slope above ground and then covered with grass, weeds, banana leaves and a layer of soil before fire is put to it.
Ham-ak method
28
This approach of charcoal burning includes a charcoal pit being dug on a slope then it is filled with wood and covered with a metal sheet after lighting.
Tinabonan approach
29
Give some materials used in weaving.
Pina cloth Abaca fiber
30
Give examples of pottery.
Palayok Banga and Tapayan Kalan Burnay (Ilocos sur)
31
What do Filipinos usually wood carve?
Anitos Santos Statues of Christ and Blessed Mother
32
This is common among the major warrior groups in the Cordillera.
Tattoo
33
This is an inscription of culture on the body that can focus on religion, politics, warfare, and rituals.
Batok
34
This is batok in Butbut Kalinga
Whatok
35
This is batok in Kalinga and Ifugao.
Batok
36
This is batok in Sagada
Batek
37
This is batok in kankanaey
Batak
38
This tribe mummify their dead using salt and herbs and setting it under fire, placing it inside a pinewood coffin and laid to rest in a man-made cave.
Ibaloi tribe
39
This is to address urgent global challenges and guide countries toward a more equitable, sustainable, and prosperous future.
Sustainable Development Goal of 2015
40
This is the first medium-term plan anchored on a national long-term vision which represents the collective vision and aspirations of Filipinos for themselves and for the country
AmBisyon Natin 2040
41
This is the motto of the AmBisyon Nation 2040.
Matatag, maginhawa, at panatag na buhay
42
What are the 4 areas for strategic policies, programs and projects.
1. Building prosperous, predominantly middle-class society where no one is poor; 2. Promoting a long and healthy life; 3. Becoming smarter and more innovative; 4. Building a high-trust society.
43
What are the strategic outcome or foundations of Ambisyon Natin 2040.
1. Inclusive growth 2. High trust and resilient society 3. Globally competitive knowledge economy by 2022
44
What are the major strategic outcomes of the AmBisyon Natin 2040.
1. Enhancing the social fabric (Malasakit) 2. Inequality-reducing transformation (Pagbabago) 3. Increasing growth potential (Patuloy na Pag-unlad)