Module 4 POEISIS AND DE-DEVELOPMENT Flashcards

1
Q

This is an effort to achieve self-actualization and fulfillment.

A

Human Flourishing

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2
Q

Human flourishing is an effort to achieve ________ and _________.

A

Self-actualization and fulfillment

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3
Q

Human flourishing involves the rational use of one’s ______ ______.

A

Human potentialities

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4
Q

What are the key aspects of human flourishing (5)?

A

Happiness
Fulfillment
Well-being
Relationships
Growth

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5
Q

He is a German philosopher in the 20th century. He said that “the essence of technology.” He said that technology is a key to understanding our current time.

A

Martin Heidegger

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6
Q

What are the 3 claims of Heidegger?

A

Technology is
1. not an instrument
2. not a human activity
3. the highest danger

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7
Q

Heidegger said that technology is not a human activity but develops beyond ______?

A

Human control

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8
Q

When did America bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

A

1945

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9
Q

Which places in Japan was bombed by America in 1945?

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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10
Q

What helped Hitler become popular?

A

Radio broadcast

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11
Q

They used new technology including factory light concentration camps to carry out the genocide of Jews.

A

Natzis

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12
Q

What new technology did the Natzis use to carry out the genocide of Jews?

A

Factory light concentration camps

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13
Q

This is the book of Martin Heidegger.

A

The Question Concerning Technology

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14
Q

Heidegger writes ____ concerning humanity.

A

Questions

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15
Q

This is a way of revealing the truth.

A

Poeisis

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16
Q

This is a Greek word meaning truth and disclosure.

A

Aletheia

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17
Q

What does Aletheia?

A

Truth or disclosure

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18
Q

This means crafts or arts.

A

Techne

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19
Q

What does techne mean?

A

Crafts or arts

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20
Q

This means to make or to bring into being.

A

Poeisis

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21
Q

What are the definitions of technology?

A

Instrumental
Anthropological

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22
Q

This definition of technology says that it is a means to an end.

A

Instrumental

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23
Q

This definition of technology says that it is a human activity.

A

Anthropological

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24
Q

This is a way of ordering or framing nature to better manipulate it.

A

Enframing

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25
What are the two ways of revealing technology?
Bringing forth Challenging forth
26
Bringing forth is also known as?
Poeisis
27
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Manguindanao.
Minalungao Hydroelectric Power Plant
28
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Benguet.
Binga Hydroelectric Power Plant
29
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Ifugao.
Sangay Small Hydroelectric Power Plant
30
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Negros Oriental.
Aplaya Small Hydroelectric Power Plant
31
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Laguna.
Malayan Small Hydropower Plant
32
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Bulacan.
Angat Hydroelectric Power Plant
33
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Isabela.
Magat Hydroelectric Power Plant
34
This is the Hydroelectric Power Plant in Bukidnon.
Pulangi Hydroelectric Power Plant
35
This is a dam in Pangasinan
San Roque Dam
36
This is a solar farm in el Nido.
EcoTown Solar Farm
37
What are the two types of thinking as enflaming ways of revealing?
Calculative thinking Meditative thinking
38
This kind of thinking is where humans put an order to nature to better understand or control it. It is for specific use.
Calculative thinking
39
This type of thinking is where humans allow nature to reveal itself without force or violence.
Meditative thinking
40
He said "“it is boastful for humans to think that nature needs to be saved, whereas Mother Nature would remain even if human cease to exist."
Paulo Coelho
41
This speaks of ignorance of humanity trapped int he conventional ethics formed by society.
The Allegory of the Cave
42
He is an anthropologist in London who has a nonconformist perspective.
Jason Hickel
43
He criticizes failure of growth and development efforts to eradicating poverty.
Jason Hcikel
44
How much waste does the world produce per year?
1.8 global hectares
45
This word means de growth.
Decroissance
46
He is a French Philosopher theorizes steady-state economics.
Andre Gorz
47
When was de-development coined?
1972
48
This, to Gorz, is a step in the right direction to orient ourselves towards positive future.
Steady-state economics
49
Who might be against de-development?
Global north
50
They wrote How Much is Enough?
Robert and Edward Skidelsky
51
What did Robert and Edward SKidelsky write?
How Much is Enough (Money and the Good Life)
52
This means good living.
Buen Vivir
53
What does buen vividrmean?
Good living
54
This is the primary measure of progress.
Gross Domestic Product
55
This reduces poverty and improve standards of living.
Economic Output
56
This means that poor countries must match consumption levels.
Catch up Development
57
This talks about wealth being generated by economic expansion.
Trickle-down economics
58
What is trickle down economics?
It says that wealth is generated by economic expansion and it is a reduction of poverty to benefit everyone. It is a deregulation of the wealth.
59
This refers to living a happy, fulfilling, and meaningful life.
Human Flourishing
60
The essence of technology is not anything ________.
Technological
61
Modern technology is characterized by?
Challenging forth
62
This means forcing nature into a resource, treating it as a standing reserve.
Challenging Forth
63
What is another word for challenging forth?
Gestell
64
He said "forget developing poor countries, it's time to de-develop rich countries."
Jason Hickel
65
What are the other terms for challenging forth?
Gestell and Enframing
66
Whose idea is human flourishing?
Aristotle
67
He said that there is something wrong with the modern, technological culture we live in today.
Heidegger
68
What is the perspective of John Hickel?
Non conformist perspective
69
What measures earth resources?
Global hectares
70
How many global hectares is suggested?
1.8 global hectares
71
What is the life expectancy in the US?
79 years
72
What is the life expectancy in Cuba?
73 years
73
Which country has the highest life expectancy?
Costa Rica
74
What is the GDP per capita of US?
53,000
75
What is the GDP per capita of Cuba?
6,000
76
What is the consumption of US?
8 hectares
77
What is the consumption of Cuba?
1.9 hectares