ADH critics Flashcards
(11 cards)
‘the illusion of…
…bourgeois contentment’
What contemporary scientific and philosophical discoveries/theories influenced the play?
- Determinism/deontology
- Darwin: Evolution by natural selection
How does Nora’s repression manifest itself?
- Self-absorption: her petty arrogance/childish boasting with Christine.
- Small acts of hedonism: eating macaroons secretly, teasing Torvald, flirting with Rank, daydreaming of a ‘rich old gentleman who would rescue her’
What is the importance of clothing in the play?
- Helmer and Rank are well dressed, a symbol of status.
- Krogstad and Linde represent a degree of harshness.
- Nora’s tarantella dress represents fantasy, and her street clothes at the end are plain and thus represent her transition.
What did Erik Bogh say about the play?
It is ‘so simple in its action and so everyday in its dress’
What do Nora’s actions signify in terms of gender roles/separate spheres?
- She conflates the idea of separate spheres, signs herself into a man’s world by forging her father’s signature.
- ‘it was almost like being a man’
What system is inextricably linked with Helmer’s ego/masculinity?
- The financial system
What do women have to do in order to earn money?
Sacrifice something.
Linde: love
Nora: truth
Anne-Marie: her child
How is the concept of separate spheres shown in the opening stage directions?
- doors everywhere.
- Office closed off, Nora creeps up to it
What stage direction in the opening of act 2 shows the disintegration of their relationship?
- The Christmas tree has become ‘stripped and dishevelled’ - it is exposed, like their marriage will be.
- The candles in the tree are ‘burned to their sockets’.