Advanced40-42 Flashcards

1
Q

retrieve

A

v. 회수하다, 회복하다

: get something back, save something from being lost

cf) 아무데나 쓸 수 있는 ‘recover’

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2
Q

revel

A

v. 기뻐하며 방방뛰다

= carouse, roister

: take great delight, noisily celebrate, merrymaking

cf) e.g. 스포츠 경기 이겨서 신나하는 거 /레블/

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3
Q

revulsion

A

n. 혐오(괜찮았는데 갑자기 싫어지는 거)

: a sudden and violent feeling of extreme loathing, repulsion(혐오)

cf) /리벌젼/

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4
Q

rickety

A

a. 삐걱거리는(오래되고, 안정적이지 않은 상태)

: in bad condition, unstable, and likely to collapse, infirm, ramshackle(덜컹거리는), shaky-shallow

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5
Q

rife

A

a. 많은, 풍부한

: awidespread and plentiful, occuring everywhere in plentiful supply

cf) rampant:우후죽순의

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6
Q

riffraff

A

n. 1) 쓰레기, 2) worthless한 사람

respectable people

: trash, people regarded as disreputable or worthless

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7
Q

rigmarole

A

a. 횡설수설하는+우왕자왕하는

coherent talk

: confused, rambling, or incoherent discourse, nonsense

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8
Q

ripen

A

v. 익다, 익게하다

[a. ripe(익은)]

: make or become ripe, mature, mellow

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9
Q

rosy

A

a. 긍정적인, 행복한

: promising, likely to be characterized by success or happiness, optimistic

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10
Q

rowdy

A

a. 에너지 넘치는

= boisterous

decorous

: unruly, noisy and disorderly

cf) e.g. rowdy teenagers: 에너지 넘치는 10대

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11
Q

sabotage

A

n. (하고싶은 말 표현하고 싶어서) 파괴, 파괴자

[n. saboteur]

: deliberate destruction

cf) v.subvert(파괴하다)

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12
Q

saccharine

A

a. 너무 단(너무 달아서 진저리 처지는, 질린)

: too sweet, cloying, too sentimental, mawkish

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13
Q

sacerdotal

A

a. 성직자의

: priestly, clerical, cleric, ministerial, ecllesiastic, religious

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14
Q

sally

A

v,n. 돌격

move slowly, withdraw, retreat

: attack, sudden rush forward, witty remark

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15
Q

salute

A

v,n. 경례하다, 존경심을 표현하다

: greet, give formal sign of respect

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16
Q

sanctify

A

v. 신성하게 만들다, 독실하게 만들다

= bless, consecrate, hallow

: make something holy

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17
Q

sanctimonious

A

a. 독실한 척 하는, (거짓으로 독실한 척)

: feigning piety, holiness, or righteousness

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18
Q

sanctuary

A

n. 은신처, 피난처

= refuge, haven, shelter, harbor

: a safe place, especially for people being persecuted

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19
Q

sanctum

A

n. 성역, 은신처보다는 ‘나만의 아지트’ 느낌

: sacred inner place, quiet private place

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20
Q

sapient

A

a. 똑똑한, 현명한

witless

: full of wisdom, wise or learned

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21
Q

satiate

A

v. 엄청나게 먹다, 배부르게 해서 만족시키다

= sate, glut

[n. satiety]

: satisfy completely somebody’s hunger or some other desire

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22
Q

savvy

A

a. 똑똑한, 이해한

: shrewd and well informed, n) understanding

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23
Q

scintillate

A

v. 재치가 번쩍이다

[a. scintillating]

: sparkle, be dazzlingly lively, clever, or witty

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24
Q

scission

A

n. 분리하다, 나누다(분리분열)

unification

[v. scissor]

: the act or process of cutting, separating, or dividing

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25
scoff
v. 경멸하며 꺼지라고(조롱, 경멸, 무시) ## Footnote : express derision or scorn about somebody or something
26
score
n.v. 악보 ## Footnote = notation : a written or printed copy of a musical composition
27
scour
v. 싹싹 지우다 ## Footnote : clean, polish, or wash by scrubbing vigorously
28
scourge
n. 징벌자 ## Footnote : somebody or something that is perceived as an agent of punishment, destruction, or criticism
29
scowl
v,n. 찡그리다 ## Footnote : frown(찌푸리다), an expression of anger, displeasure
30
scrap
v. 스크랩하다, 쓰레기가 되게 하다 ## Footnote : break down into parts for disposal or salvage, discard as worthless, junk
31
scrappy
a. 용감한, 공격적인 ## Footnote : plucky, quarrelsome, contentious, belligerent
32
scurrilous
a. (상스러운) 1) 욕하는, 2) 무례한, 비난하는, 사악한 ## Footnote proper(예의바른), complimentary(칭찬) : abusive, defamatory, coarse or vulgar, evil cf) /스카랄러스/
33
seamy
a. 비천한, 천한 ## Footnote : having unpleasant qualities associated with a degraded or degenerate way of living
34
seclude
v. 고립시키다 ## Footnote = segregate, sequester : isolate somebody
35
secrete
v. 비밀로하다. (생물) 분비하다 ## Footnote [n. secretion] : hide s/t, conceal, produce secretion
36
secular
a. 세속적인 ## Footnote sacred(신성한) : not religious or spiritual
37
sediment
n. 침전물 ## Footnote : settled matter at bottom of liquid, eroded material
38
sedition
n. 반역, 반란 ## Footnote : rebellion or incitement
39
seep
v. 새어나오다 ## Footnote = leak, leach, seep into(~로 새어나가다) : escape through an opening very slowly and in small quantities
40
seethe
v. 바쁘다, 화가난다, 흥분하다 ## Footnote calm down, be serene : be busy, angry or excited
41
segment
n. 부분 ## Footnote whole : section, part, sector
42
senblance
n. 유사, 닮음 ## Footnote : appearance, resemblance, copy
43
senility
n. 노년기의 ## Footnote [a. senile] : the mental and physical deterioration characteristic of old age cf) senescent(노쇠한)
44
sentinel
n. 파수꾼, 보초서는 애들 ## Footnote : somebody who is assigned the duty of keeping guard cf) ref. senital-wary(경계, 조심하는)
45
serendipity
n. 운, 우연히 가다 ~을 발견하는 ## Footnote [a. serendipitous] : a natural gift for making useful discoveries by accident, luck, fortune
46
serrate
a. 톱니같은(날카롭고, 뾰족;wwwww) ## Footnote smooth, even : like teeth of saw
47
serried
a. 밀집한 ## Footnote : crowded together with little space between each
48
sever
v. 자르다(가위질 하는 거) ## Footnote cement(합치다) : cut off
49
shadow
v. 미행하다 ## Footnote : follow somebody secretly, protect from light, stalk cf) overshadow: 가리다
50
shiftless
a. 양심없는 ## Footnote : lacking ambition cf) ref. shifty:교활한
51
shriek
v. 날카로운 소리를 내다 ## Footnote = caterwaul [a. shrieking] : make shrill sound, shout, utter something in a loud high-pitched piercing voice, scream,
52
shroud
n. 수의(덮어두는 게 포인트) ## Footnote : burial cloth, v) cover or conceal s/t
53
shuffle
v. 성의 없이 섞다 ## Footnote : walk or move awkwardly, mix things together carelessly
54
sidestep
v. 삼천포, 새다 ## Footnote : step aside, avoid saying or discussing something
55
signal
n. 눈에 띄는 ## Footnote unremarkable : sigh, indicator, cue, clue, a) notable, of considerable importance
56
sinewy
a. 마르고 근육질 ## Footnote frail, feeble(약한) : thin, strong and muscular cf) /시뉴이/
57
singe
v. 살짝 그을리다 ## Footnote : burn slightly
58
sinister
a. (죄를 저지르는 mental); 해로운, 위협적인\<\>dlfhdns ## Footnote = menace, harm : threatening or suggesting malevoloence
59
skirmish
n. 소전투(접전) ## Footnote = a minor conflict : small, relatively unimportant battle
60
skittish
a. 초조, 긴장, 경계(=restive) ## Footnote : nervous, easily agitated or alarmed, uneasy, wary
61
skulldeggery
n. 사기, 부도덕, 속임수 ## Footnote : unfair and dishonest practices carried out in a secretive way so as to trick other people
62
slant
v. 경사지다(slope), 편견을 가지고 나타내다 ## Footnote : be or set at an angle, cause s/t to have a particular appeal, present with bias
63
slew
n. 대량 ## Footnote : a large quantity or number
64
slink
v. 살금살금 움직이다 ## Footnote : move furtively
65
slippery
v. 미끄러지기 쉬운 (+사람) 속이고, 교활하고(미꾸라지같은 놈!) ## Footnote : causing sliding, behaving in a devious or deceitful way
66
slog
v. 무겁게 천천히 걷다 ## Footnote = plod, trudge cavort, gambol, frolic : walk slowly with great effort
67
slur
v. 말을 흐리게 하며 욕하다 ## Footnote : speak indistinctly, speak of somebody in an insulting or demeaning way
68
smolder
v. 폭발하지 않고 연기만 남 ## Footnote : burn slowly with some smoke, without a flame, have suppressed emotion cf) 감정을 누루고 있는 상태
69
smother
v. 숨통을 끊다, 질식시키다(억압하다) ## Footnote : suffocate, conceal, suppress
70
smug
a. 자뻑, 1) 기분나쁘게, 2) 자기만족의 3) 자기정당성의 ## Footnote [n. smugness] : exhibiting offensive self-satisfaction, self-righteously complacent(자기만족의)
71
smuggle
v. 밀수하다 ## Footnote : carry goods into a country secretly and eagerly
72
snap
v. 순간에 딱 ! 잡는 느낌 snap at : 그 순간에 달겨들다 ## Footnote : speak angrily, bite or take suddenly and eagerly cf) e.g. snap at the chance
73
snarl
v. 1) 복잡한 상황에 얽히다, 2) 으르렁대다 ## Footnote : entangle, mire(quagmire), enmesh, growl(으르렁대다)
74
sneer
n. 무시(표정으로 무시하는) ## Footnote : a facial expression of scorn(무시, 비하)
75
sodden
a. 흠뻑 젖은 ## Footnote : throughly wet