Aerobic And Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards
(13 cards)
What are the two types of respiration?
Aerobic and anaerobic
What is aerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration is respiration using oxygen, and it’s the most efficient way to transfer energy from glucose
How often does aerobic respiration go on in plants and animals?
All the time
Where do most of the reactions in aerobic respiration happen?
Mitochondria
What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
Glucose + oxygen —> carbon dioxide + water
What is the symbol equation for aerobic respiration?
C6H12O6 + 6O2 —> 6CO2 + 6H2O
When is anaerobic respiration used?
When there is not enough oxygen, also known as oxygen debt
What is anaerobic respiration?
Anaerobic respiration is respiration without using oxygen
What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in muscle cells?
glucose —> lactic acid
Why does anaerobic respiration not transfer as much energy as aerobic respiration?
The glucose isn’t fully oxidised
What’s the word equation for anaerobic respiration in plants and yeast cells?
Glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide
What is anaerobic respiration in yeast cells called?
Fermentation
In bread making, what makes the bread rise from fermentation?
Carbon dioxide