Aerobic And Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What are the two types of respiration?

A

Aerobic and anaerobic

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2
Q

What is aerobic respiration?

A

Aerobic respiration is respiration using oxygen, and it’s the most efficient way to transfer energy from glucose

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3
Q

How often does aerobic respiration go on in plants and animals?

A

All the time

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4
Q

Where do most of the reactions in aerobic respiration happen?

A

Mitochondria

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5
Q

What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?

A

Glucose + oxygen —> carbon dioxide + water

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6
Q

What is the symbol equation for aerobic respiration?

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 —> 6CO2 + 6H2O

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7
Q

When is anaerobic respiration used?

A

When there is not enough oxygen, also known as oxygen debt

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8
Q

What is anaerobic respiration?

A

Anaerobic respiration is respiration without using oxygen

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9
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in muscle cells?

A

glucose —> lactic acid

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10
Q

Why does anaerobic respiration not transfer as much energy as aerobic respiration?

A

The glucose isn’t fully oxidised

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11
Q

What’s the word equation for anaerobic respiration in plants and yeast cells?

A

Glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide

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12
Q

What is anaerobic respiration in yeast cells called?

A

Fermentation

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13
Q

In bread making, what makes the bread rise from fermentation?

A

Carbon dioxide

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