ALBUTEROL Flashcards

1
Q

two other names

A

proventil.

ventolin

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2
Q

Class

A

Beta 2 adrenergic agonist
Sympathomimetic
Bronchodilator

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3
Q

ACTION

A

Stimulates beta two receptors in the bronchial smooth muscle causing bronchodilation.
Activates G protiens which initiate a cascade that increases cAMP and thereby allows calcium to enter the cells.
Causes the shift of potassium into cells.

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4
Q

INDICATIONS

A
Asthma
Exacerbation of COPD
Anaphylaxis
Possibly for cardiac wheeze
Investigational use for hyperK in dialysis pts
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5
Q

CONTRAINDICATIONS

A

Severe cardiac disease
Severe tachydysrhythmias
Hypersensativity

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6
Q

SIDE EFFECTS

A

Dizziness, anxiety, tachycardia, htn, Cp, tremors, palpitations,N/V, throat dryness, restlessness,

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7
Q

PRECAUTIONS

A

Exercise care with htn and tachycardia.
Use care with dm, hyperthyroidism and cardiovascular disease.
Beta blockers antagonize the effects
Uterus has beta receptors so may cause inhibit contractility
MAOIs, TCAs, and Digoxin increase the risk of arrhythmias.

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