Alcohols Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

relaxes the uterine muscles

a. acute alcohol effect
b. chronic alcohol effect

A

a. acute alcohol effect

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2
Q

Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) levels which results to stupor

A

200-300 mg/dL

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3
Q

Caffeine usually produces slight bradycardia and decrease in cardiac output

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

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4
Q

inhibited by oral hypoglycemics

A

aldehyde dehydrogenase

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5
Q

which methylxanthine has the most methyl groups?

A

caffeine

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6
Q

lower total body water

a. females
b. males

A

a. females

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7
Q

most dangerous acute toxic effect of nicotine include:

a. hypertension
b. cardiac arrhythmia, depolarization blockade and respiratory paralysis
c. both
d. neither

A

c. both

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8
Q

after an equivalent oral dose of alcohol, women have a higher peak concentration than men

a. true
b. false

A

a. true

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9
Q

over 90% of alcohol consumed is oxidized in the liver then excreted through the lungs and in the urine

a. true
b. false

A

a. true

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10
Q

volume of distribution is independent of the amount of total body

a. true
b. false

A

b. false

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11
Q

there is a LOW relapse rate in the treatment of alcoholism

a. true
b. false

A

b. false

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12
Q

distribution of alcohol is rapid with tissue levels approximating the concentration in blood

a. true
b. false

A

a. true

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13
Q

the addictive power of cigarettes is directly related to their nicotine content

a. true
b. false

A

a. true

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14
Q

the natural analog of partial nicotine acetylcholine receptor agonist extracted from laburnum flowers

A

cystisine

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15
Q

drug used for treatment of alcohol dependence which is a weak NMDA-receptor antagonist and a GABAa-receptor activator

A

Acamprosate

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