Allopurinol (Progout, Zyloprim) Flashcards

1
Q

Class

A

Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor

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2
Q

Indications

A

Long term control of gout

Hyperuricaemia

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3
Q

Dose Range

A

50 – 300 mg daily (increase slowly)

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4
Q

Counselling/SE

A
  • Use everyday –> preventative
  • with or after food
  • Rash, swollen lips/mouth, fever/sore throat –> SEE DOC
  • Drink heaps of water (prevent kidney stone)
  • dizziness/drowsiness –> don’t drive

SE:

  • macupapular or itchy rash
  • minor hypersensitivity (pruritus and dermatitis)
  • fever
  • drowsiness vertigo
  • GI disturbances (n/v, d, abdo pain)
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5
Q

Monitoring

A
  • compliance
  • rash
  • kidney stone
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