Alsace Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are the two départments of Alsace

A

Bas Rhin
Haut Rhin

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2
Q

What départment in Alsace is known for the highest quality wines

A

Haut Rhin

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3
Q

What mountain range makes up the western border of Alsace

A

The Vosges Mountains

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4
Q

What do the Vosges mountains provide for Alsace

A

A rain shadow

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5
Q

What is notable about Alsace’s climate

A

It is one of the sunniest and driest areas of France

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6
Q

Name the white grape varietals of Alsace

A

Riesling
Pinot Gris
Muscat
Gewurtztraminer
Sylvaner
Pinot Blanc
Chasselas

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7
Q

What are the red grape varietals of Alsace

A

Pinot Noir

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8
Q

What are the Noble Grapes of Alsace

A

Riesling
Gewurtztraminer
Muscat
Pinot Gris

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9
Q

What percentage of a grape varietals must be contained in a wine with a varietal printed on the label in Alsace

A

100%

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10
Q

What percentage of wine produced in Alsace is white

A

90%

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11
Q

What is the one exception to varietal labeling laws in the Alsace AOC

A

Pinot Blanc may contain some Auxerrois in the blend

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12
Q

What does it mean if an Alsace AOC wine is just labeled ‘Pinot’

A

It is a blend of any proportion of Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, and Pinot Noir

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13
Q

What are the characteristics of Alsatian Riesling

A

Dry, more powerful and higher in alcohol than its German counterparts. Pronounced acidity and minimality

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14
Q

What are the characteristics of Alsatian Pinot Gris

A

Rich, spicy & smokey, subtle acidity, off-dry palate

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15
Q

What are the characteristics of Gewurtztraminer

A

Highly aromatic, tropical & perfumed, high alcohol, often off-dry

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16
Q

What are the characteristics of Alsatian Muscat

A

Aromatic, floral, grapey, low in acidity

17
Q

What is Klevener

A

Synonym name for the Savagnin grape variety, can be bottle varietally in 5 communes of the Bas Rhin

18
Q

Define Edelzwicker

A

Alsace AOC inexpensive blended wine, not required to declare a vintage or varietals

19
Q

Define Gentil

A

Alsace AOC blend that must contain a minimum of 50% noble varietals, base wines must be vinified separately

20
Q

What grapes are allowed in Alsace Grand Cru AOC

21
Q

What is the one exception to varietal laws in Alsace Grand Cru

A

Sylvaner may be grown in the Zotzenberg Grand Cru

22
Q

What are the two late-harvest designations

A

Vendage Tardives
Selection de Grains Nobiles

23
Q

Which wines in Alsace AOC can be affected by Botrytis

A

Vendage Tardives
Selections de Grains Nobiles

24
Q

What grapes are allowed in Crémant d’Alsace AOC

A

Pinot Blanc, Chardonnay, Riesling, Pinot Gris, Auxerrois, Pinot Noir

25
What grape is Rosé made from in the Crémant d'Alsace AOC
Pinot Noir
26
What small region west of Alsace is declining in production and popularity but historically associated with Alsace in political history
Lorraine
27
What two countries have fought back and forth for Alsace
France Germany
28
How many Grand Cru vineyards are found in Alsace
51
29
What Grand Cru site is an exception to the restriction to planting only 'Noble Grape' varietals
Zotzenberg
30
What additional grape varietal may be legally planted in Zotzenberg Grand Cru
Sylvaner
31
What is the largest Grand Cru site in Alsace
Schlossberg