anaerobic respiration Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What does glycolysis involve?

A

Glycolysis and the production of pyruvate

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2
Q

Where does the pyruvate not go?

A

The mitochondria

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3
Q

How much ATP is produced during glycolysis?

A

2 molecules

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4
Q

How is the pyruvate reduced?

A

Using reduced NAD produced during glycolysis

This enables the regeneration of NAD.

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5
Q

What does the reduction of pyruvate enable?

A

The regeneration of NAD

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6
Q

What does the regeneration of NAD ensure?

A

A continual supply of NAD is provided for glycolysis to continue

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7
Q

What is the product of reducing pyruvate in animals?

A

Lactate

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8
Q

What is the product of reducing pyruvate in plants (yeast)?

A

Ethanol and carbon dioxide

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9
Q

What would happen if NAD wasn’t regenerated?

A

Glycolysis would stop as all the NAD would be reduced and there would be no NAD available to allow the oxidation of triose phosphate to pyruvate

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