Anatomy Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is the site of sperm production

A

seminiferous tubules

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2
Q

What is the pathway of sperm

A

seminiferous tubules
Epididymis
Vas deferens
Ejaculatory duct
Urethra
Penis

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3
Q

What are the walls of the fundus of the stomach lined by

A

secretory epithelium

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4
Q

Where does the anal canal drain its blood

A

Systemic venous system

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5
Q

Where is the splenic flexure of the colon located

A

between the transverse colon and the descending colon

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6
Q

Which bone does not articulate with any other bones

A

hyoid bones

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7
Q

Which part of the appendicular skeleton is commonly used for obtaining bone marrow

A

Ileum

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8
Q

What peritoneal structure is attached to the greater curvature of the stomach

A

Greater omentum

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9
Q

Where are the pelvic splanchnic nerves found

A

the mesentery of the sigmoid colon

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10
Q

Which structure contains circularly arranged muscle in the form of an anatomical sphincter under somatic control

A

anus

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11
Q

How is the muscle of the sigmoid colon arranged

A

circularly and longitudinally

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12
Q

How is the muscle of the sigmoid colon controlled

A

Pelvic splanchnic nerves

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13
Q

What is the third part of the duodenum controlled by

A

post ganglionic fibres from the celiac plexus

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14
Q

Where does lymph from three quarters of the body drain back into the venous system

A

left venous angle

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15
Q

What is the primary male reproductive organ

A

testis

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16
Q

What term best describes the upwards facing surface of the tongue

17
Q

What are the bones of the feet

A

Tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges

18
Q

What are the bones of the hand

A

carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges

19
Q

How can a blastocyst be identified

A

By presence of the cavity (blastocele)

20
Q

What name is given to processes extending from the nerve cell body

21
Q

At which vertebrae level does the spinal cord typically end

22
Q

What can parasympathetic innervation also be known as

23
Q

What modalities are carried in spinal nerves

A

motor and sensory

24
Q

If a patient is experiencing pain in an organ, what type of nerve fibre carries this information

A

Visceral afferent

25
How is a patient likely to describe pain from an organ (2)
achy and not well localised
26
Which structure drains to the left venous angle
Thoracic duct
27
What are the types of joints (3)
synovial Cartilaginous Fibrous
28
What are the types of synovial joint (5)
Plane Hinge Biraxial Ball and socket Pivot
29
What are the types of cartilaginous joints (2)
primary - synchondroses Secondary - symphyses
30
what are bones joined by in primary cartilaginous joints
Hyaline cartilage
31
What are bones joined by in secondary cartilaginous joints
Fibrocartilage
32
Examples of primary cartilaginous joints (2)
Epiphyseal growth plates First Sternocostal joint
33
Examples of secondary cartilaginous joints (3)
intervertebral discs Pubic symphyses Manubriosternal joint
34
What are examples of fibrous joints (3)
syndemoses (intercosseus membrane between tibia and fibula) Sutures Fontanelles
35
Example of plane synovial joint
Intertarsals, intercarpals
36
Examples of hinge synovial joints
Knee, elbow
37
Example of biaxial joints
Knuckles
38
Examples of ball and socket joints
Hip and shoulder
39
Example of a pivot joint
Between radius and ulna