Anatomy

Question 1

What openings are present in the sphenoethmoid recess of the nose

Answer 1

Sphenoid sinus

Question 2

What openings are present in the superior meatus of the nose

Answer 2

Posterior ethmoid sinus

Question 3

What openings are present in the middle meatus of the nose

Answer 3

Frontal sinus, middle ethmoid sinus, maxillary sinus

Question 4

What openings are present in the inferior meatus of the nose

Answer 4

Nasolacrimal duct

Question 5

What nerve runs along the anterior scalene

Answer 5

Phrenic

Question 6

What nerve pierces the middle scalene muscle

Answer 6

Dorsal scapular nerve

Question 7

What nerve pierces (and innervates) the SCM

Answer 7

Spinal accessory

Question 8

Two muscles that loop through a sling

Answer 8

Digastric, omohyoid

Question 9

The only muscle that opens vocal folds

Answer 9

Posterior crico-arytenoid

Question 10

What nerve loops below the submandibular duct

Answer 10

Lingual nerve

Question 11

Innervation to Medial rectus

Answer 11

occulomotor

Question 12

Innervation to lateral rectus

Answer 12

Abducens

Question 13

Innervation to inferior rectus

Answer 13

Occulomotor

Question 14

Innervation to superior rectus

Answer 14

Oculomotor

Question 15

Innervation to inferior oblique

Answer 15

Oculomotor

Question 16

Innervation to superior oblique

Answer 16

Trochlear

Question 17

Sympathetic nerves. Synapse in what chain ganglia

Answer 17

Paravertebral

Question 18

Splanchnic nerves. Synapse in what chain ganglia

Answer 18

Prevertebral

Question 19

Class of. Lever. System with. Fulcrum in middle (raising head)

Answer 19

First

Question 20

Class of lever system with load in middle (lifting heal)

Answer 20

Second

Question 21

Class of lever system with effort in middle (biceps)

Answer 21

Third

Question 22

Vein that travels with LAD in heart

Answer 22

Great cardiac vein

Question 23

Vein that travels with posterior interventricular artery

Answer 23

Middle cardiac v.

Question 24

Name for “ruggae” in the heart that allow for expansion and contraction

Answer 24

Trabeculae carnae

Question 25

Two veins which directly enter the IVC on the right side but piggy back on left renal vein on the left side

Answer 25

Gonadal, suprarenal vv.

Question 26

Which kidney is lower

Answer 26

Right

Question 27

Layer of fat closest to the kidney (surrounded by renal fascia)

Answer 27

Perinephric fat

Question 28

Most superficial layer of fat surrounding kidney

Answer 28

Paranephric fat

Question 29

At the apex of each renal pyramid is a what

Answer 29

Renal papilla

Question 30

4 parts of the male urethra

Answer 30

Intramural, prostatic, membranous, spongy

Question 31

Muscle that is fused around male urethra but not in females

Answer 31

Bulbospongiosis

Question 32

What muscle helps open the mandible

Answer 32

Inferior part of lateral ptergoid

Question 33

Terminal branches of brachial plexus

Answer 33

Musculocutaneous, ulnar, radial, axillary, median

Question 34

Ulna articulates with what feature of humerus at elbow

Answer 34

Trochlea

Question 35

Radius articulates with what part of humerus at elbow

Answer 35

Capitate

Question 36

What are the carpal bones

Answer 36

Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

Question 37

Innervates trapezius

Answer 37

Accessory n.

Question 38

Innervates latissimus dorsi

Answer 38

Thoracodorsal n.

Question 39

Innervates rhomboid mm.

Answer 39

Dorsal scapular n.

Question 40

Layer of fascia that surrounds the pectoralis minor

Answer 40

Clavipectoral

Question 41

What are the rotator cuff muscles

Answer 41

Teres minor, infraspinatus, supraspinatus, subscapularis

Question 42

More superficial fatty layer of fascia in the abdominal wall

Answer 42

Campers fascia

Question 43

Deep membranous layer of fascia in the abdominal wall

Answer 43

Scarpa's

Question 44

Gall bladder is in which abdominal quadrant

Answer 44

Upper right

Question 45

Spleen is in which abdominal quadrant

Answer 45

Upper left

Question 46

Liver is in which abdominal quadrant

Answer 46

Upper right

Question 47

Stomach is (majority) in which abdominal quadrant

Answer 47

Upper left

Question 48

At what structure do products from pancreas and bile duct enter the duodenum

Answer 48

Hepatopancreatic ampulla

Question 49

Fertilization normally occurs where

Answer 49

Ampulla

Question 50

Oligohydramnios can be indicative of what fetal conditions

Answer 50

Renal agenesis, obstruction of urine. Pathway

Question 51

Polyhydramnios can be indicative of what fetal conditions

Answer 51

CNS abnormalities, esophageal atresia

Question 52

Abdominal contents remain herniate into umbilical cord at birth in a sac

Answer 52

Omphalacele

Question 53

Ventral abdominal wall defect with contents herniated into abdominal cavity

Answer 53

Gastroschisis

Question 54

When intestine and umbilicus have a fistula

Answer 54

Meckel's diverticulum/. Vitelline. Fistula

Question 55

When there is urine leaking from the umbilicus

Answer 55

Urachal fistula