Anatomy Final Exam Flashcards
(55 cards)
1
Q
- What Dense Regular Connective Tissue Structure holds long bones together in a joint?
A
Ligament
2
Q
- From the medial view of the temporal bone (view of the outside of the temporal bone), what is anterior/inferior to the external auditory/acoustic meatus?
A
Styloid Process of the Temporal Bone
3
Q
- What is the most inferior/posterior structure of the Os Coxae?
A
4
Q
- What two muscles both insert on the Lesser Trochanter of Femur?
A
5
Q
- What is the most inferior muscle that inserts on the Vertebral (Medial) Border of the Scapula?
A
Rhomboid Major
6
Q
- What is the deep layer of the Meninges?
A
Pia Mater
7
Q
- What Dural Venus Sinus drains into the bodies Venous System to be returned to the heart?
A
Sigmoid Dural Venus Sinus
8
Q
- What Dural Venus Sinus is found in the Falx Cerebelli?
A
9
Q
- What Cranial Nerve, Name and Number, sends the sense of balance and hearing to the Central Nervous System?
A
10
Q
- What Cranial Nerve, name and number, innervates the muscles of Mastication?
A
11
Q
- What Cranial Nerve, name and number, carries Parasympathetic fibers that innervate the Parotid Gland?
A
12
Q
- What mid-line structure of the Spinal Cord is Posterior to the Body of the Vertebrae?
A
13
Q
- Where are the Soma for the Sensory portion of a Spinal Nerve located?
A
14
Q
- What Extensions of Pia Matter anchor the spinal cord laterally in the vertebral foramina?
A
15
Q
- What nerve innervates all of the muscles or part of a muscle, except one, in the posterior compartment of the thigh?
A
16
Q
- What nerve innervates Triceps Brachii/Lateral Head, Supinator, and Extensor Digitorum?
A
17
Q
- What nerve innervates Fibularis Brevis?
A
18
Q
- What division of the Autonomic Nervous System is concerned with Homeostasis?
A
Parasympathetic Nervous System
19
Q
- What do Autonomic Reflexes help the body maintain?
A
Homeostasis
20
Q
- What neurotransmitter is released from the majority of the postganglionic axons of the Sympathetic Nervous System?
A
21
Q
- What separates the External Ear from the Middle Ear? Official name, not the common name.
A
Tympanic Membrane
22
Q
- What Photoreceptors in the eye detect Bright Light and Color?
A
Cones
23
Q
- What binds to an antigen until a leukocyte can destroy the antigen?
A
24
Q
- What line produces Eosinophils?
A
Myeloid Line
25
109. How many Oxygen molecules can a Hemoglobin molecule bind to itself and carry in the Circulatory System?
4
26
108. What structure does the Atrioventricular Bundle (Bundle of His) travel through on its way to the Apex of the Heart?
27
104. What does the Right Ventricle eject blood into?
Pulmonary Trunk
28
107. What are the arteries and veins that enter the heart known as collectively?
29
109. What is the Dense Regular Connective Tissue structure of the Heart that supports the four Heart Valves and provides electrical insulation between the Atrium and the Ventricles?
30
112. What artery supplies the lateral section of the leg?
31
111. What does the union of the two Vertebral Arteries form?
32
114. How many Veins drain the Antebrachium?
33
120. What vessel branches off of the Left Subclavian Artery and sends blood to the Cerebral Arterial Circle?
34
114. What prevents food from entering the Nasopharynx?
Uvula
35
103. What division of the Pharynx is only a part of the Respiratory System?
36
105. What are the total number of Lobar Bronchi present in the lungs?
5
37
107. What tissue lines the Nasopharynx?
38
122. What controls the flow of Chime out of the Stomach and into the Duodenum?
Pyloric Sphincter
39
118. What digestive enzymes are released into the esophagus?
None
40
128. What duct carries bile to and from the Gallbladder?
Cystic Duct
41
105. What are the multiple sacs of the Large Intestine?
42
117. What carries urine through the Renal Pyramid to it's tip?
Collecting Ducts
43
116. What capillary system surrounds the Nephron Loop (Loop of Henle)?
Vasa Recta
44
104. What is the area formed by the Afferent Arterioles, Efferent Arterioles, and the Distal Convoluted Tubule called?
45
109. What do the three openings in the Urinary Bladder form the margins of?
Trigone
46
107. What does the Anterior Triangle contain in the Male?
Base of the Penis and Scrotum
47
106. What defined area contains the anus and the external anal sphincter in both genders?
Anal Triangle
48
107. What ligament holds the Uterine Tube in an elevated relationship to the Ovary?
49
115. What layer of the Uterine Endometrium changes thickness during the uterine cycle and is shed during menses?
Functional Layer
50
116. In the Female External Genitalia, what are paired, thickened folds of skin, covered in hair containing sebaceous and sweat glands?
Labia Majora
51
110. What connects to the Uterus inferior to the connection of the Uterine Tubes?
Ovarian Ligaments
52
106. What surrounds the External Urethral Orifice in the Male?
53
103. What are the paired erectile bodies found in the shaft of the male penis?
54
107. What structure, that originates at the Inguinal Canal, contains the Testicular Artery, a series of veins, skeletal muscle and branches of the autonomic nervous system?
Spermatic Cord
55
116. After the sperm are produced, what is the next tube they move into on their journey to leave the testicles?
Rete Testis
