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Anatomy > Chapter 14 Weekly Quiz > Flashcards

Chapter 14 Weekly Quiz Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What leads into the Vasa Recta and the Peritubular Capillaries?
A

The Efferent Arterioles

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2
Q
  1. What do Alveolar Type II cells produce?
A

Pulmonary Surfactant

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3
Q
  1. What drains (empties) the Major Calyces?
A

renal pelvis

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4
Q
  1. What part of the Male Urethra is found in the Gland that is inferior to the Urinary Bladder?
A

Prostatic Urethra

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5
Q
  1. What division of the Pharynx is only a part of the Respiratory System?
A

Nasopharynx

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6
Q
  1. What is the area formed by the Afferent Arterioles, Efferent Arterioles, and the Distal Convoluted Tubule called?
A

Juxtaglomerular Apparatus

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7
Q
  1. What is the most posterior paranasal sinus?
A

The Sphenoid Sinus

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8
Q
  1. What is the most predominant type of nephron in the human?
A

Cortical Nephron

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9
Q
  1. What is the termination of the tube that drains the Urinary Bladder?
A

External Urethral Orifice

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10
Q
  1. What is the term used when a substance moves from the vasa recta to the nephron loop?
A

Tubular Secretion

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11
Q
  1. What do the Afferent Arterioles branch off of?
A

Interlobular Artery

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12
Q
  1. What do the three openings in the Urinary Bladder form the margins of?
A

The Trigone

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13
Q
  1. What Smooth Muscle forms the Internal Urinary Sphincter?
A

Detrusor Muscle, Smooth Muscle

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14
Q
  1. What is different in the Male Urinary System from the Female Urinary System?
A

Longer Urethra

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15
Q
  1. What extends from the Renal Cortex through the Renal Medulla to form the Renal Pyramids?
A

Renal Columns

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16
Q
  1. What is the apex of the Renal Pyramids called?
A

Renal Papilla

17
Q
  1. What is the last structure in the conducting portion of the Respiratory System?
A

Terminal bronchioles

18
Q
  1. What arteries run along the Corticomedullary Junction?
A

Arcuate Arteries

19
Q
  1. What do the Efferent Arterioles drain?
A

Glomerulus

20
Q
  1. What structure is found in the posterior wall of the Nasopharynx?
A

Pharyngeal Tonsil or Adenoid

21
Q
  1. What capillary system surrounds the Nephron Loop (Loop of Henle)?
A

The Vasa Recta

22
Q
  1. What carries urine through the Renal Pyramid to it’s tip?
A

Collecting Ducts

23
Q
  1. What does the Renal Capsule drain the Tubular Fluid into?
A

The Proximal Convoluted Tubule

24
Q
  1. What cells make up the Visceral Layer of the Glomerulus?
A

Podocytes

25
Q
  1. What structure attaches to the posterior wall of the Abdominal Pelvic cavity and supports the Small Intestine?
A

Mesentery Proper

Anatomy (23 decks)

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