Anethesia

Question 1

General anesthesia that is not metabolized in the liver but in the bacterias inside the GIT.

Answer 1

N2O Nitrous oxide

Question 2

General anesthetic that has an adverse effect of cough.

Answer 2

Desflurane

Question 3

3 components of General Anesthesia?

Answer 3

Immobility
Amnesia
Consciousness - awake, aware, perceiving with disruption of neural pathways

Question 4

General anesthesia with high blood solubility? (3)

Answer 4

Halothane
Isoflurane
Enflurane

Question 5

General anesthesia with low blood solubility? (3)

Answer 5

N2O
Desflurane
Sevoflurane

Question 6

IV Anesthesia that gives garlic or onion taste after administration?

Answer 6

Thiopental

Question 7

Anesthesia that has dissociative effect called cataleptic gaze?

Answer 7

Ketamine

Question 8

Local anesthetic: Esters (5)

Answer 8

Cocaine
Procaine
Chloroprocaine
Tetracaine
Benzocaine
One “i” Esa lang Esters

Question 9

Local anesthetics: Amides (6)

Answer 9

Lidocaine
Mepivacaine
Prilocaine
Bupivacaine
Ropivacaine
Eutectic ( EMLA) : lidocaine + prilocaine
Amdaming “i” amides

Question 10

Local anesthetic that causes euphoria?

Answer 10

Cocaine

Question 11

Local anesthetics that are lipid soluble. (3)
More potent and longer acting.

Answer 11

Tetracaine
Bupivacaine
Ropivacaine

T Bone Ribs

Question 12

Local anesthetics that are water soluble. (3)

Answer 12

Lidocaine
Procaine
Mepivacaine

LMP

Question 13

IV regional anesthetics induced via Bier’s block in UE / LE?

Answer 13

Epinephrine vasoconstrictor
NaHCO3 accelerator

Question 14

Muscle relaxant - Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker? (1)

Answer 14

Succinylcholine

Question 15

Steroid, Non depolarizing NMB? (4)

Answer 15

Pancuronium
Vecuronium
Pipecuronium
Rocuronium

Pan, Veco ug PipeRo = maka relax if e eat

Question 16

NMB that induced tachycardia due to vagolytic action and NE release.

Answer 16

Pancuronium

Question 17

Succinylcholine + Inhaled anesthetics causes?

Answer 17

Malignant hyperthermia

Question 18

Drugs used for reversal of Nondepolarizing NMB ? (2)

Answer 18

Neostigmine
Pyridostigmine

Question 19

Type of Botulinum acts on Zn protease which prevents Ach vesicle fusion cleaving SNAP? (2)

Answer 19

BoNT-A / BoNT -E

Question 20

Type of botulinum that acts on Synaptobrevin 2? (3)

Answer 20

BoNT-B / BoNT -D / BoNT -F

Question 21

Uses of Botulinum ? (5)

Answer 21

Wrinkles of aging around eyes and mouth
Cerebral palsy - generalized spasticity / RRMS
Dystonia
Incontinence urination
Chronic migraine

Question 22

Type of botulinum that has long term benefits and has low cost?

Answer 22

BoNT - C / BoNT -F

Question 23

General anesthetic that has an adverse effect of cough.

Answer 23

Desflurane

Question 24

General anesthetic that has an adverse effect of cough.

Answer 24

Desflurane

Question 25

Mechanism of Action of Tramadol? (3)

Answer 25

1. Block 5-HT Reuptake 2. Inhibit NE transporter 3. Weak U- agonist

Question 26

Adjunct treatment for chronic neuropathic pain?

Answer 26

Tramadol

Question 27

What agent is related to W-condotoxin / Marine snail that blocks voltage gated Ca channel ?

Answer 27

Ziconotide

Question 28

Agent that interactwith capsaicin ( TRPV1) which produced analgesia?

Answer 28

T-H-Cannabinoid

Question 29

Drug that is D-R Methylated - derivative of levorphanol, central anti-tussive , non-addicting and over the counter?

Answer 29

Dextromethorphan