antibiotics

Question 1

examples of tetracyclines

Answer 1

doxycycline and tetracycline

Question 2

Tetracyclines active against

Answer 2

grame +/-

Question 3

aminoglycosides example

Answer 3

streptomycin and gentamicin

Question 4

aminoglycosides active against

Answer 4

gram -

Question 5

lincosamides examples

Answer 5

clindamycin, lincomycin

Question 6

lincosamides active against

Answer 6

gram +

Question 7

macrolide examples

Answer 7

erthromycin and azithromycin

Question 8

macrolides active against

Answer 8

gram -

Question 9

tetracyclines attack

Answer 9

protein synthesis

Question 10

amino glycosides attack

Answer 10

protein synthesis

Question 11

lincoamides attack

Answer 11

protein synthesis

Question 12

macrolides attack

Answer 12

protein synthesis

Question 13

examples of cephalosporins

Answer 13

ceftriaxone, cefepime

Question 14

cephalosporins active against

Answer 14

gram - and +

Question 15

examples of penicillins

Answer 15

ampicillin, amoxicillin, co-amoxiclav, flucloacillin and penicillin

Question 16

penicillins active against

Answer 16

gram + and -

Question 17

examples of carbapenams

Answer 17

meropenem and ertapenem

Question 18

carbapenems active against

Answer 18

+/-

Question 19

examples of glycopeptides

Answer 19

teicoplanin and vancomycin

Question 20

glycopeptides active against

Answer 20

gram +

Question 21

cephalosporins attack

Answer 21

cell wall

Question 22

penicillins attack

Answer 22

cell wall

Question 23

glycopeptides attack

Answer 23

cell wall

Question 24

carbapenems attack

Answer 24

cell wall

Question 25

examples of flouroquinolones

Answer 25

ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin

Question 26

fluoroquinolones active against

Answer 26

+/-

Question 27

fluoroquinolones attack

Answer 27

dna

Question 28

4 Cs

Answer 28

cephalosporins, co-amoxiclav, clindamycin and ciprofloxacin

Question 29

what to avoid in pregnancy

Answer 29

metronidazole, chlorampehenicol, ahminoglycosides and tetracylines

Question 30

defence mechanisms

Answer 30

altered antibiotic binding site, change to cell wall porins and up regulation of efflux pumps

Question 31

beta lactamases

Answer 31

resistant to early penicillins

Question 32

extended spectrum beta lactamases

Answer 32

resistance to all penicillins and cephalosporins

Question 33

CPE

Answer 33

resistance to all penicillins, cephalorsprosrins and carbapenems