ANTIMICROBIAL PHARMACOLOGY POWERPOINT Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What two items are needed for a Kirby Bauer culture/ sensitivity test

A

Anti biotic disks
Bacterial plates

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2
Q

What are the three zones of inhibition when reading the results of a Kirby Bauer culture/ sensitivity test

A

R: resistant
S: sensitive
I: intermediate

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3
Q

R: Resistant zone of inhibition size

A

Small (antibiotic doesn’t affect growth of bacteria)

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4
Q

S: Sensitive zone of inhibition size

A

Big (antibiotic stops growth of bacteria)

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5
Q

I: Intermediate zone of inhibition size

A

In-between

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6
Q

Effectiveness determination

A

Decreasing concentration of the drug in the wells which gives us a MIC

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7
Q

MIC

A

Minimum Inhibitory Concentration

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8
Q

What does the MIC tell us

A

Tells you how concentrated the drug has to be in the blood to be affective (anything less will cause resistance)

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9
Q

Gram positive bacteria are ____________ bc they

A

Purple
Retain crystal violet

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10
Q

What color is gram negative bacteria

A

Pink

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