anxiolytics Flashcards

1
Q

Short acting BZD

A

Midazolam
Triazolam
Oxazepam

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2
Q

Intermediate acting BZD

A

Alprazolam
Lorazepam
Nitrazepam
Estazolam
temazepam

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3
Q

Long acting BZD

A

Diazepam
Clonazepam
Chlordiazepoxide
Flurazepam
Clobazam
Chlorazepate

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4
Q

CYP3A4 inhibitors

A

grapefruit juice, erythromycin, itraconaozole and ketoconazole

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5
Q

Non-Benzodiazepines

A

zolpidem, zopiclone, zaleplon, eszopiclone

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6
Q

DRUG INTERACTION OF BARBITURATES

A

warfarin,oral contraceptives,tolbutamide,theophylline

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7
Q

melatonin

A

Stimulates MT1 and MT2 receptor subtypes present in suprachiasmatic nucleus of brain to induce and promote sleep and to maintain circadian rhythm of the normal “sleep-awake” cycle

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8
Q

Ramelteon

A

selective agonist at the MT1 and MT2 receptor

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9
Q

Atypical anxiolytic

A

buspirone

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10
Q

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

A

citalopram, escitalopram fluvoxamine paroxetine fluoxetine sertraline

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11
Q

Serotonin- Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs

A

duloxetine venlafaxine

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12
Q

Tricyclic antidepressants

A

amitriptyline imipramine doxepin

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13
Q

β- adrenoceptor antagonists

A

propranolol

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